gaala
Afar

Gaala.
Etymology
An old borrowing into East Cushitic, from an undetermined Semitic language. Cognates include Somali gèel, Oromo gaala, Sidamo gaala and Saho gaala.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡaːlʌ/
- Hyphenation: gaa‧la
Noun
gáala m (singulative gaaláytu m, plural gaalíyow m)
- (collective) camels (irrespective of sex, but mostly females)
Declension
| Declension of gáala | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | gáala | |||||||||||||||||
| predicative | gáala | |||||||||||||||||
| subjective | gaalí | |||||||||||||||||
| genitive | gaalí | |||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
- E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “gaala”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004) Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture, L'Hammartan, →ISBN, page 193
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡɑːlɑ/, [ˈɡɑːlɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑːlɑ
- Syllabification(key): gaa‧la
Declension
| Inflection of gaala (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gaala | gaalat | ||
| genitive | gaalan | gaalojen | ||
| partitive | gaalaa | gaaloja | ||
| illative | gaalaan | gaaloihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | gaala | gaalat | ||
| accusative | nom. | gaala | gaalat | |
| gen. | gaalan | |||
| genitive | gaalan | gaalojen gaalainrare | ||
| partitive | gaalaa | gaaloja | ||
| inessive | gaalassa | gaaloissa | ||
| elative | gaalasta | gaaloista | ||
| illative | gaalaan | gaaloihin | ||
| adessive | gaalalla | gaaloilla | ||
| ablative | gaalalta | gaaloilta | ||
| allative | gaalalle | gaaloille | ||
| essive | gaalana | gaaloina | ||
| translative | gaalaksi | gaaloiksi | ||
| instructive | — | gaaloin | ||
| abessive | gaalatta | gaaloitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of gaala (type kala) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gamilaraay

gaala
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaːla/
References
- (2003) Gamilaraay Yuwaalaraay Yuwaalayaay Dictionary
Oromo
Saho

Gaala.
Etymology
An old borrowing into East Cushitic from an undetermined Semitic language. Cognates include Afar gáala, Somali gèel and Oromo gaala.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡäːlä/
- Hyphenation: gaa‧la
Noun
gaala m (singulative gaalatto m or gaalayto m or gaalattö f or gaalaytö f, plural gaalit m)
- (collective) camels
Declension
| Declension of gaala | |
|---|---|
| absolutive | gaala |
| subjective | gaali |
| genitive | gaali |
References
- Moreno Vergari; Roberta Vergari (2007), “gaala”, in A basic Saho-English-Italian Dictionary (revised version)
Sidamo

Gaala.
Etymology
An old borrowing into East Cushitic from an undetermined Semitic language. Cognates include Somali gèel, Afar gáala and Oromo gaala.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡaːla/
- Hyphenation: gaa‧la
Declension
Declension of gaala
(masculine)
| unmodified | modified | |
|---|---|---|
| predicative | gaala | |
| nominative | gaalu | gaali |
| genitive | gaalu*) | gaali*) |
| dative | gaalaho | gaalira |
| accusative | gaala*) | |
| ablative | gaalunni | gaalinni |
| *) Stressed on the final vowel. | ||
References
- Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 30
- Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007), “gaala”, in Sidaama-Amharic-English dictionary, Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.