gildra

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /²jɪldrɑ/

Noun

gildra f

  1. definite singular of gildre

Verb

gildra

  1. past tense of gildre
  2. supine of gildre

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /²jɪldrɑ/

Noun

gildra f (definite singular gildra, indefinite plural gildrer or gildror, definite plural gildrene or gildrone)

  1. definite singular of gildre
  2. (pre-2012) alternative form of gildre

Verb

gildra (present tense gildrar, past tense gildra, past participle gildra, passive infinitive gildrast, present participle gildrande, imperative gildra/gildr)

  1. alternative form of gildre

Old Norse

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

gildra f (genitive gildru)

  1. a trap
Declension
  Declension of gildra (weak ōn-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative gildra gildran gildrur gildrurnar
accusative gildru gildruna gildrur gildrurnar
dative gildru gildrunni gildrum gildrunum
genitive gildru gildrunnar gildrna gildrnanna
Descendants
  • Icelandic: gildra
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: gildre
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gildre

Verb

gildra

  1. to trap
  2. to set a trap
Conjugation
Conjugation of gildra — active (weak class 2)
infinitive gildra
present participle gildrandi
past participle gildraðr
indicative present past
1st-person singular gildra gildraða
2nd-person singular gildrar gildraðir
3rd-person singular gildrar gildraði
1st-person plural gildrum gildruðum
2nd-person plural gildrið gildruðuð
3rd-person plural gildra gildruðu
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular gildra gildraða
2nd-person singular gildrir gildraðir
3rd-person singular gildri gildraði
1st-person plural gildrim gildraðim
2nd-person plural gildrið gildraðið
3rd-person plural gildri gildraði
imperative present
2nd-person singular gildra
1st-person plural gildrum
2nd-person plural gildrið
Conjugation of gildra — mediopassive (weak class 2)
infinitive gildrask
present participle gildrandisk
past participle gildrazk
indicative present past
1st-person singular gildrumk gildruðumk
2nd-person singular gildrask gildraðisk
3rd-person singular gildrask gildraðisk
1st-person plural gildrumsk gildruðumsk
2nd-person plural gildrizk gildruðuzk
3rd-person plural gildrask gildruðusk
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular gildrumk gildruðumk
2nd-person singular gildrisk gildraðisk
3rd-person singular gildrisk gildraðisk
1st-person plural gildrimsk gildraðimsk
2nd-person plural gildrizk gildraðizk
3rd-person plural gildrisk gildraðisk
imperative present
2nd-person singular gildrask
1st-person plural gildrumsk
2nd-person plural gildrizk
Descendants
  • Icelandic: gildra
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: gildra, gildre
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gildre
  • Swedish: gillra
  • → Middle English: gildren

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

gildra

  1. inflection of gildr:
    1. strong masculine genitive plural
    2. strong feminine genitive plural
    3. strong neuter genitive plural

References
  • “gildra”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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