gonga

Faroese

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔŋka/

Noun

gonga f (genitive singular gongu, plural gongur)

  1. walking
  2. flock, herd
  3. wolf, pack

Declension
Declension of gonga
f1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative gonga gongan gongur gongurnar
accusative gongu gonguna gongur gongurnar
dative gongu gonguni gongum gongunum
genitive gongu gongunnar gonga gonganna

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-gonga (infinitive kugonga)

  1. to hit, beat, strike, knock; tap
  2. collide

Conjugation
Conjugation of -gonga
Positive present -nagonga
Subjunctive -gonge
Negative -gongi
Imperative singular gonga
Infinitives
Positive kugonga
Negative kutogonga
Imperatives
Singular gonga
Plural gongeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hugonga
Positive past positive subject concord + -ligonga
Negative past negative subject concord + -kugonga
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagonga)
Singular Plural
1st person ninagonga/nagonga tunagonga
2nd person unagonga mnagonga
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anagonga wanagonga
other classes positive subject concord + -nagonga
Negative present (negative subject concord + -gongi)
Singular Plural
1st person sigongi hatugongi
2nd person hugongi hamgongi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hagongi hawagongi
other classes negative subject concord + -gongi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tagonga
Negative future negative subject concord + -tagonga
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gonge)
Singular Plural
1st person nigonge tugonge
2nd person ugonge mgonge
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agonge wagonge
other classes positive subject concord + -gonge
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sigonge
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngegonga
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singegonga
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaligonga
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaligonga
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agonga)
Singular Plural
1st person nagonga twagonga
2nd person wagonga mwagonga
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agonga wagonga
m-mi(III/IV) wagonga yagonga
ji-ma(V/VI) lagonga yagonga
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chagonga vyagonga
n(IX/X) yagonga zagonga
u(XI) wagonga see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwagonga
pa(XVI) pagonga
mu(XVIII) mwagonga
Perfect positive subject concord + -megonga
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshagonga
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jagonga
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kigonga
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipogonga
Consecutive kagonga / positive subject concord + -kagonga
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kagonge
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nigonga -tugonga
2nd person -kugonga -wagonga/-kugongeni/-wagongeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mgonga -wagonga
m-mi(III/IV) -ugonga -igonga
ji-ma(V/VI) -ligonga -yagonga
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kigonga -vigonga
n(IX/X) -igonga -zigonga
u(XI) -ugonga see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kugonga
pa(XVI) -pagonga
mu(XVIII) -mugonga
Reflexive -jigonga
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -gonga- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -gongaye -gongao
m-mi(III/IV) -gongao -gongayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -gongalo -gongayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -gongacho -gongavyo
n(IX/X) -gongayo -gongazo
u(XI) -gongao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -gongako
pa(XVI) -gongapo
mu(XVIII) -gongamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -gonga)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yegonga -ogonga
m-mi(III/IV) -ogonga -yogonga
ji-ma(V/VI) -logonga -yogonga
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chogonga -vyogonga
n(IX/X) -yogonga -zogonga
u(XI) -ogonga see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kogonga
pa(XVI) -pogonga
mu(XVIII) -mogonga
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms
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