grádus

See also: Gradus and gradus

Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin gradus (“a step, pace, a step in a ladder or stair, a station, position, degree”), from gradi (“to walk, step”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈɡraːduʃ]
  • Hyphenation: grá‧dus
  • Rhymes: -uʃ

Noun

grádus (plural grádusok)

  1. (archaic) rank (a hierarchical level in an organization)
    Synonyms: fokozat, rang
  2. (archaic) degree, grade (of elevation) (a unit of measurement)
  3. (archaic, grammar) degree (such as comparative, superlative, etc. in Latin grammar)
    Synonym: fok
  4. (archaic, music) scale

Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative grádus grádusok
accusative grádust grádusokat
dative grádusnak grádusoknak
instrumental grádussal grádusokkal
causal-final grádusért grádusokért
translative grádussá grádusokká
terminative grádusig grádusokig
essive-formal grádusként grádusokként
essive-modal — —
inessive grádusban grádusokban
superessive gráduson grádusokon
adessive grádusnál grádusoknál
illative grádusba grádusokba
sublative grádusra grádusokra
allative grádushoz grádusokhoz
elative grádusból grádusokból
delative grádusról grádusokról
ablative grádustól grádusoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 grádusé grádusoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 gráduséi grádusokéi
Possessive forms of grádus
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. grádusom grádusaim
2nd person sing. grádusod grádusaid
3rd person sing. grádusa grádusai
1st person plural grádusunk grádusaink
2nd person plural grádusotok grádusaitok
3rd person plural grádusuk grádusaik

References
  1. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading
  • grádus in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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