gratulera
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
gratulera (present gratulerar, preterite gratulerade, supine gratulerat, imperative gratulera)
- to congratulate (to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for)
Conjugation
Conjugation of gratulera (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | gratulera | gratuleras | ||
| Supine | gratulerat | gratulerats | ||
| Imperative | gratulera | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | gratuleren | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | gratulerar | gratulerade | gratuleras | gratulerades |
| Ind. plural1 | gratulera | gratulerade | gratuleras | gratulerades |
| Subjunctive2 | gratulere | gratulerade | gratuleres | gratulerades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | gratulerande | |||
| Past participle | gratulerad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
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Further reading
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