gwlitho
Welsh
Verb
gwlitho (first-person singular present gwlithaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | gwlithaf | gwlithi | gwlitha, gwlitha | gwlithwn | gwlithwch | gwlithant | gwlithir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
gwlithwn | gwlithit | gwlithai | gwlithem | gwlithech | gwlithent | gwlithid | |
| preterite | gwlithais | gwlithaist | gwlithodd | gwlithasom | gwlithasoch | gwlithasant | gwlithwyd | |
| pluperfect | gwlithaswn | gwlithasit | gwlithasai | gwlithasem | gwlithasech | gwlithasent | gwlithasid, gwlithesid | |
| present subjunctive | gwlithwyf | gwlithych | gwlitho | gwlithom | gwlithoch | gwlithont | gwlither | |
| imperative | — | gwlitha, gwlitha | gwlithed | gwlithwn | gwlithwch | gwlithent | gwlither | |
| verbal noun | gwlitho | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | gwlithedig gwlithadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | gwlitha i, gwlithaf i | gwlithi di | gwlithith o/e/hi, gwlithiff e/hi | gwlithwn ni | gwlithwch chi | gwlithan nhw |
| conditional | gwlithwn i, gwlithswn i | gwlithet ti, gwlithset ti | gwlithai fo/fe/hi, gwlithsai fo/fe/hi | gwlithen ni, gwlithsen ni | gwlithech chi, gwlithsech chi | gwlithen nhw, gwlithsen nhw |
| preterite | gwlithais i, gwlithes i | gwlithaist ti, gwlithest ti | gwlithodd o/e/hi | gwlithon ni | gwlithoch chi | gwlithon nhw |
| imperative | — | gwlitha | — | — | gwlithwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| gwlitho | wlitho | ngwlitho | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwlitho”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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