hanko

See also: Hanko, hankō, and hänkö

Finnish
A pitchfork

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hanko, equivalent to hanka +‎ -o. Cognate with Estonian hang.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑŋko/, [ˈhɑŋko̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑŋko
  • Syllabification(key): han‧ko

Noun

hanko

  1. (agriculture, tool) pitchfork

Declension
Inflection of hanko (Kotus type 1*G/valo, nk-ng gradation)
nominative hanko hangot
genitive hangon hankojen
partitive hankoa hankoja
illative hankoon hankoihin
singular plural
nominative hanko hangot
accusative nom. hanko hangot
gen. hangon
genitive hangon hankojen
partitive hankoa hankoja
inessive hangossa hangoissa
elative hangosta hangoista
illative hankoon hankoihin
adessive hangolla hangoilla
ablative hangolta hangoilta
allative hangolle hangoille
essive hankona hankoina
translative hangoksi hangoiksi
instructive — hangoin
abessive hangotta hangoitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hanko (type valo)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hankoni hankoni
accusative nom. hankoni hankoni
gen. hankoni
genitive hankoni hankojeni
partitive hankoani hankojani
inessive hangossani hangoissani
elative hangostani hangoistani
illative hankooni hankoihini
adessive hangollani hangoillani
ablative hangoltani hangoiltani
allative hangolleni hangoilleni
essive hankonani hankoinani
translative hangokseni hangoikseni
instructive — —
abessive hangottani hangoittani
comitative — hankoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hankosi hankosi
accusative nom. hankosi hankosi
gen. hankosi
genitive hankosi hankojesi
partitive hankoasi hankojasi
inessive hangossasi hangoissasi
elative hangostasi hangoistasi
illative hankoosi hankoihisi
adessive hangollasi hangoillasi
ablative hangoltasi hangoiltasi
allative hangollesi hangoillesi
essive hankonasi hankoinasi
translative hangoksesi hangoiksesi
instructive — —
abessive hangottasi hangoittasi
comitative — hankoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hankomme hankomme
accusative nom. hankomme hankomme
gen. hankomme
genitive hankomme hankojemme
partitive hankoamme hankojamme
inessive hangossamme hangoissamme
elative hangostamme hangoistamme
illative hankoomme hankoihimme
adessive hangollamme hangoillamme
ablative hangoltamme hangoiltamme
allative hangollemme hangoillemme
essive hankonamme hankoinamme
translative hangoksemme hangoiksemme
instructive — —
abessive hangottamme hangoittamme
comitative — hankoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hankonne hankonne
accusative nom. hankonne hankonne
gen. hankonne
genitive hankonne hankojenne
partitive hankoanne hankojanne
inessive hangossanne hangoissanne
elative hangostanne hangoistanne
illative hankoonne hankoihinne
adessive hangollanne hangoillanne
ablative hangoltanne hangoiltanne
allative hangollenne hangoillenne
essive hankonanne hankoinanne
translative hangoksenne hangoiksenne
instructive — —
abessive hangottanne hangoittanne
comitative — hankoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative hankonsa hankonsa
accusative nom. hankonsa hankonsa
gen. hankonsa
genitive hankonsa hankojensa
partitive hankoaan
hankoansa		 hankojaan
hankojansa
inessive hangossaan
hangossansa		 hangoissaan
hangoissansa
elative hangostaan
hangostansa		 hangoistaan
hangoistansa
illative hankoonsa hankoihinsa
adessive hangollaan
hangollansa		 hangoillaan
hangoillansa
ablative hangoltaan
hangoltansa		 hangoiltaan
hangoiltansa
allative hangolleen
hangollensa		 hangoilleen
hangoillensa
essive hankonaan
hankonansa		 hankoinaan
hankoinansa
translative hangokseen
hangoksensa		 hangoikseen
hangoiksensa
instructive — —
abessive hangottaan
hangottansa		 hangoittaan
hangoittansa
comitative — hankoineen
hankoinensa

See also

Anagrams

Ingrian
Hanko.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hanko. Cognates include Finnish hanko and Estonian hang.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑŋko/, [ˈhɑŋkŏ̞̥]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑŋko/, [ˈhɑŋɡ̊o̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑŋko
  • Hyphenation: han‧ko

Noun

hanko

  1. pitchfork

Declension
Declension of hanko (type 4/koivu, nk-ng gradation)
singular plural
nominative hanko hangot
genitive hangon hankoin, hankoloin
partitive hankoa hankoja, hankoloja
illative hankoo hankoi, hankoloihe
inessive hangoos hankois, hankolois
elative hangost hankoist, hankoloist
allative hangolle hankoille, hankoloille
adessive hangool hankoil, hankoloil
ablative hangolt hankoilt, hankoloilt
translative hangoks hankoiks, hankoloiks
essive hankonna, hankoon hankoinna, hankoloinna, hankoin, hankoloin
exessive1) hankont hankoint, hankoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 45

Japanese

Romanization

hanko

  1. Rōmaji transcription of はんこ
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