hasáb
Hungarian
Etymology
From the same Proto-Ugric stem as hasad (“to split”) with perhaps the noun-forming suffix -b (~ p).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɒʃaːb]
- Rhymes: -aːb
- Hyphenation: ha‧sáb
Noun
hasáb (plural hasábok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hasáb | hasábok |
| accusative | hasábot | hasábokat |
| dative | hasábnak | hasáboknak |
| instrumental | hasábbal | hasábokkal |
| causal-final | hasábért | hasábokért |
| translative | hasábbá | hasábokká |
| terminative | hasábig | hasábokig |
| essive-formal | hasábként | hasábokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hasábban | hasábokban |
| superessive | hasábon | hasábokon |
| adessive | hasábnál | hasáboknál |
| illative | hasábba | hasábokba |
| sublative | hasábra | hasábokra |
| allative | hasábhoz | hasábokhoz |
| elative | hasábból | hasábokból |
| delative | hasábról | hasábokról |
| ablative | hasábtól | hasáboktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hasábé | hasáboké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hasábéi | hasábokéi |
| Possessive forms of hasáb | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hasábom | hasábjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | hasábod | hasábjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | hasábja | hasábjai |
| 1st person plural | hasábunk | hasábjaink |
| 2nd person plural | hasábotok | hasábjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | hasábjuk | hasábjaik |
References
- hasáb in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- hasáb in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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