hete
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɦeːtə/
Audio (file)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheteˣ/, [ˈhe̞t̪e̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ete
- Syllabification(key): he‧te
Noun
hete
Declension
| Inflection of hete (Kotus type 48*C/hame, tt-t gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hete | hetteet | ||
| genitive | hetteen | hetteiden hetteitten | ||
| partitive | hetettä | hetteitä | ||
| illative | hetteeseen | hetteisiin hetteihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | hete | hetteet | ||
| accusative | nom. | hete | hetteet | |
| gen. | hetteen | |||
| genitive | hetteen | hetteiden hetteitten | ||
| partitive | hetettä | hetteitä | ||
| inessive | hetteessä | hetteissä | ||
| elative | hetteestä | hetteistä | ||
| illative | hetteeseen | hetteisiin hetteihin | ||
| adessive | hetteellä | hetteillä | ||
| ablative | hetteeltä | hetteiltä | ||
| allative | hetteelle | hetteille | ||
| essive | hetteenä | hetteinä | ||
| translative | hetteeksi | hetteiksi | ||
| instructive | — | hettein | ||
| abessive | hetteettä | hetteittä | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of hete (type hame) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Derived terms
Compounds
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɛtɛ]
- Hyphenation: he‧te
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hete | — |
| accusative | hetét | — |
| dative | hetének | — |
| instrumental | hetével | — |
| causal-final | hetéért | — |
| translative | hetévé | — |
| terminative | hetéig | — |
| essive-formal | heteként | — |
| essive-modal | hetéül | — |
| inessive | hetében | — |
| superessive | hetén | — |
| adessive | heténél | — |
| illative | hetébe | — |
| sublative | hetére | — |
| allative | hetéhez | — |
| elative | hetéből | — |
| delative | hetéről | — |
| ablative | hetétől | — |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hetéé | — |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hetééi | — |
Also: hétje (in reference to the numeral).
Noun
hete
Usage notes
The above possessive forms of time units often express the time past: with a durative verb (often in the present-tense), an action or event that has (had, will have) been going on for a given time until the given moment, or with an instantaneous verb (in the past tense), an action or event that happened a certain time ago or before. For example:
- Fél órája várom a vonatot. ― I have been waiting for the train for half an hour.
- Fél órája vártam a vonatot. ― I had been waiting for the train for half an hour (or: I waited, I was waiting for the train half an hour ago).
- Fél órája (= fél órával ezelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I arrived half an hour ago.
- Fél órája (= fél órával előtte/korábban/azelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I (had) arrived half an hour before.
Of course, the usual possessive sense is also possible in different types of sentences:
- Fél órája volt még a vizsgáig. ― He had half an hour left until the exam.
(The equivalent French phrase il y a is also constructed with an apparent possessive, although this Hungarian possessive can also correspond to depuis.) See also the entries of the possessive suffixes: -a/-e/-ja/-je for more examples.
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hete | — |
| accusative | hetét | — |
| dative | hetének | — |
| instrumental | hetével | — |
| causal-final | hetéért | — |
| translative | hetévé | — |
| terminative | hetéig | — |
| essive-formal | heteként | — |
| essive-modal | hetéül | — |
| inessive | hetében | — |
| superessive | hetén | — |
| adessive | heténél | — |
| illative | hetébe | — |
| sublative | hetére | — |
| allative | hetéhez | — |
| elative | hetéből | — |
| delative | hetéről | — |
| ablative | hetétől | — |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hetéé | — |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hetééi | — |
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English hǣtu, from Proto-West Germanic *haitī, from Proto-Germanic *haitį̄.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛːt(ə)/
Noun
Related terms
References
- “hēte, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English hete, from Proto-West Germanic *hati, from Proto-Germanic *hataz; compare hate.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛːt(ə)/, (mainly early) /ˈhɛt(ə)/
Noun
hete (uncountable)
References
- “hēte, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 3
From Old Norse heita, from Proto-Germanic *haitaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheːtə/
Verb
hete (present tense heter, simple past het or hette, past participle hett, present participle hetende)
- To be called; to have as a name
- Hva heter du?
- What's your name?
- Han vet ikke engang hva jeg heter.
- He doesn't even know my name. (lit. what I'm called)
- Hva heter du?
See also
- heite (Nynorsk)
Derived terms
- opphetet, oppheta
References
- “hete” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Derived terms
Verb
hete (present tense hetar, past tense heta, past participle heta, passive infinitive hetast, present participle hetande, imperative hete/het)
References
- “hete” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hati. Cognate with Old Saxon heti, Old High German haz, Old Norse hatr, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃 (hatis).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxe.te/, [ˈhe.te]
Declension
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian hēta, from Proto-West Germanic *haitan. Cognates include West Frisian hjitte and German heißen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈheːtə/
- Hyphenation: he‧te
- Rhymes: -eːtə
Verb
hete
Conjugation
| Grúundfoarme | hete | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | tou heten | ||||||
| Present tense | Past tense | ||||||
| iek | hete | wie | hete | iek | hiet | wie | hieten |
| du | hat | jie | hete | du | hietst | jie | hieten |
| hie/ju/dät | hatst | jo | hete | hie/ju/dät | hiet | jo | hieten |
| Present participle | Imperative | Auxiliary | Past participle | ||||
| hetend | Singular | hete | häbe | heten | |||
| Plural | hetet | ||||||
References
- Marron C. Fort (2015), “hete”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈete/ [ˈe.t̪e]
- Rhymes: -ete
- Syllabification: he‧te