hilarus

Latin

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈhi.la.rus/, [ˈhɪɫ̪ärʊs̠]

(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.la.rus/, [ˈiːlärus]

Adjective

hilarus (feminine hilara, neuter hilarum, comparative hilarior, superlative hilarissimus, adverb hilarē or hilariter); first/second-declension adjective

cheerful, lively, light-hearted
Synonyms: laetus, libēns, alacer, hilaris

Antonyms: trīstis, infelix, maestus, miser, aeger

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular				Plural
Nominative	hilarus	hilara	hilarum		hilarī	hilarae	hilara
Genitive	hilarī	hilarae	hilarī		hilarōrum	hilarārum	hilarōrum
Dative	hilarō	hilarae	hilarō		hilarīs
Accusative	hilarum	hilaram	hilarum		hilarōs	hilarās	hilara
Ablative	hilarō	hilarā	hilarō		hilarīs
Vocative	hilare	hilara	hilarum		hilarī	hilarae	hilara

Synonyms

(cheerful): hilaris

Related terms

Descendants

English: hilarious
Icelandic: Hilaríus m

References

“hilarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“hilarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
hilarus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

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