hrjúfur

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse hrjúfr, from Proto-Germanic *hreubaz. Compare Old English hrēof, Old High German riob.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈr̥juːvʏr/
  • Rhymes: -uːvʏr

Adjective

hrjúfur (comparative hrjúfari, superlative hrjúfastur)

  1. rough (not smooth)
    Synonym: snarpur
  2. uneven
    Synonyms: ójafn, ósléttur
  3. rough, uncouth, brusque
    Synonyms: hryssingslegur, hranalegur, óheflaður
  4. (of a voice) rough, hoarse
    Synonyms: hás, rámur

Declension
    positive (strong declension)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfur hrjúf hrjúft
accusative hrjúfan hrjúfa hrjúft
dative hrjúfum hrjúfri hrjúfu
genitive hrjúfs hrjúfrar hrjúfs
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfir hrjúfar hrjúf
accusative hrjúfa hrjúfar hrjúf
dative hrjúfum hrjúfum hrjúfum
genitive hrjúfra hrjúfra hrjúfra
    positive (weak declension)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfi hrjúfa hrjúfa
accusative hrjúfa hrjúfu hrjúfa
dative hrjúfa hrjúfu hrjúfa
genitive hrjúfa hrjúfu hrjúfa
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfu hrjúfu hrjúfu
accusative hrjúfu hrjúfu hrjúfu
dative hrjúfu hrjúfu hrjúfu
genitive hrjúfu hrjúfu hrjúfu
    comparative
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfara
accusative hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfara
dative hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfara
genitive hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfara
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfari
accusative hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfari
dative hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfari
genitive hrjúfari hrjúfari hrjúfari
    superlative (strong declension)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfastur hrjúfust hrjúfast
accusative hrjúfastan hrjúfasta hrjúfast
dative hrjúfustum hrjúfastri hrjúfustu
genitive hrjúfasts hrjúfastrar hrjúfasts
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfastir hrjúfastar hrjúfust
accusative hrjúfasta hrjúfastar hrjúfust
dative hrjúfustum hrjúfustum hrjúfustum
genitive hrjúfastra hrjúfastra hrjúfastra
    superlative (weak declension)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfasti hrjúfasta hrjúfasta
accusative hrjúfasta hrjúfustu hrjúfasta
dative hrjúfasta hrjúfustu hrjúfasta
genitive hrjúfasta hrjúfustu hrjúfasta
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hrjúfustu hrjúfustu hrjúfustu
accusative hrjúfustu hrjúfustu hrjúfustu
dative hrjúfustu hrjúfustu hrjúfustu
genitive hrjúfustu hrjúfustu hrjúfustu
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