hypogaeum

English

Noun

hypogaeum (plural hypogaeums or hypogaea)

  1. Alternative form of hypogeum

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English hypogeum), ultimately from Latin hypogaeum.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈhypoɡeum/, [ˈhypo̞ˌɡe̞um]

Noun

hypogaeum

  1. (rare) hypogeum, hypogee (underground room).

Declension
Inflection of hypogaeum (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative hypogaeum hypogaeumit
genitive hypogaeumin hypogaeumien
partitive hypogaeumia hypogaeumeja
illative hypogaeumiin hypogaeumeihin
singular plural
nominative hypogaeum hypogaeumit
accusative nom. hypogaeum hypogaeumit
gen. hypogaeumin
genitive hypogaeumin hypogaeumien
partitive hypogaeumia hypogaeumeja
inessive hypogaeumissa hypogaeumeissa
elative hypogaeumista hypogaeumeista
illative hypogaeumiin hypogaeumeihin
adessive hypogaeumilla hypogaeumeilla
ablative hypogaeumilta hypogaeumeilta
allative hypogaeumille hypogaeumeille
essive hypogaeumina hypogaeumeina
translative hypogaeumiksi hypogaeumeiksi
instructive — hypogaeumein
abessive hypogaeumitta hypogaeumeitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hypogaeum (type risti)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hypogaeumini hypogaeumini
accusative nom. hypogaeumini hypogaeumini
gen. hypogaeumini
genitive hypogaeumini hypogaeumieni
partitive hypogaeumiani hypogaeumejani
inessive hypogaeumissani hypogaeumeissani
elative hypogaeumistani hypogaeumeistani
illative hypogaeumiini hypogaeumeihini
adessive hypogaeumillani hypogaeumeillani
ablative hypogaeumiltani hypogaeumeiltani
allative hypogaeumilleni hypogaeumeilleni
essive hypogaeuminani hypogaeumeinani
translative hypogaeumikseni hypogaeumeikseni
instructive — —
abessive hypogaeumittani hypogaeumeittani
comitative — hypogaeumeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hypogaeumisi hypogaeumisi
accusative nom. hypogaeumisi hypogaeumisi
gen. hypogaeumisi
genitive hypogaeumisi hypogaeumiesi
partitive hypogaeumiasi hypogaeumejasi
inessive hypogaeumissasi hypogaeumeissasi
elative hypogaeumistasi hypogaeumeistasi
illative hypogaeumiisi hypogaeumeihisi
adessive hypogaeumillasi hypogaeumeillasi
ablative hypogaeumiltasi hypogaeumeiltasi
allative hypogaeumillesi hypogaeumeillesi
essive hypogaeuminasi hypogaeumeinasi
translative hypogaeumiksesi hypogaeumeiksesi
instructive — —
abessive hypogaeumittasi hypogaeumeittasi
comitative — hypogaeumeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hypogaeumimme hypogaeumimme
accusative nom. hypogaeumimme hypogaeumimme
gen. hypogaeumimme
genitive hypogaeumimme hypogaeumiemme
partitive hypogaeumiamme hypogaeumejamme
inessive hypogaeumissamme hypogaeumeissamme
elative hypogaeumistamme hypogaeumeistamme
illative hypogaeumiimme hypogaeumeihimme
adessive hypogaeumillamme hypogaeumeillamme
ablative hypogaeumiltamme hypogaeumeiltamme
allative hypogaeumillemme hypogaeumeillemme
essive hypogaeuminamme hypogaeumeinamme
translative hypogaeumiksemme hypogaeumeiksemme
instructive — —
abessive hypogaeumittamme hypogaeumeittamme
comitative — hypogaeumeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hypogaeuminne hypogaeuminne
accusative nom. hypogaeuminne hypogaeuminne
gen. hypogaeuminne
genitive hypogaeuminne hypogaeumienne
partitive hypogaeumianne hypogaeumejanne
inessive hypogaeumissanne hypogaeumeissanne
elative hypogaeumistanne hypogaeumeistanne
illative hypogaeumiinne hypogaeumeihinne
adessive hypogaeumillanne hypogaeumeillanne
ablative hypogaeumiltanne hypogaeumeiltanne
allative hypogaeumillenne hypogaeumeillenne
essive hypogaeuminanne hypogaeumeinanne
translative hypogaeumiksenne hypogaeumeiksenne
instructive — —
abessive hypogaeumittanne hypogaeumeittanne
comitative — hypogaeumeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative hypogaeuminsa hypogaeuminsa
accusative nom. hypogaeuminsa hypogaeuminsa
gen. hypogaeuminsa
genitive hypogaeuminsa hypogaeumiensa
partitive hypogaeumiaan
hypogaeumiansa		 hypogaeumejaan
hypogaeumejansa
inessive hypogaeumissaan
hypogaeumissansa		 hypogaeumeissaan
hypogaeumeissansa
elative hypogaeumistaan
hypogaeumistansa		 hypogaeumeistaan
hypogaeumeistansa
illative hypogaeumiinsa hypogaeumeihinsa
adessive hypogaeumillaan
hypogaeumillansa		 hypogaeumeillaan
hypogaeumeillansa
ablative hypogaeumiltaan
hypogaeumiltansa		 hypogaeumeiltaan
hypogaeumeiltansa
allative hypogaeumilleen
hypogaeumillensa		 hypogaeumeilleen
hypogaeumeillensa
essive hypogaeuminaan
hypogaeuminansa		 hypogaeumeinaan
hypogaeumeinansa
translative hypogaeumikseen
hypogaeumiksensa		 hypogaeumeikseen
hypogaeumeiksensa
instructive — —
abessive hypogaeumittaan
hypogaeumittansa		 hypogaeumeittaan
hypogaeumeittansa
comitative — hypogaeumeineen
hypogaeumeinensa

Synonyms

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὑπόγειον (hupógeion), substantivized neuter form of ὑπόγειος (hupógeios, “underground”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /hy.poˈɡae̯.um/, [hʏpɔˈɡäe̯ʊ̃ˑ]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /i.poˈd͡ʒe.um/, [ipoˈd͡ʒɛːum]

Noun

hypogaeum n (genitive hypogaeī); second declension

  1. crypt, vault

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative hypogaeum hypogaea
Genitive hypogaeī hypogaeōrum
Dative hypogaeō hypogaeīs
Accusative hypogaeum hypogaea
Ablative hypogaeō hypogaeīs
Vocative hypogaeum hypogaea

Descendants
  • Italian: ipogeo

References
  • “hypogaeum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • hypogaeum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • “hypogaeum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “hypogaeum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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