ilun

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *iLun.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Southern) /iʎun/, [i.ʎũn]
  • IPA(key): (Northern) /ilun/, [i.lũn]

Adjective

ilun (comparative ilunago, superlative ilunen, excessive ilunegi)

  1. dark

Declension
Declension of ilun (adjective, ending in consonant)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive ilun iluna ilunak
ergative ilunek ilunak ilunek
dative iluni ilunari ilunei
genitive ilunen ilunaren ilunen
comitative ilunekin ilunarekin ilunekin
causative ilunengatik ilunarengatik ilunengatik
benefactive ilunentzat ilunarentzat ilunentzat
instrumental ilunez ilunaz ilunez
inessive anim. ilunengan ilunarengan ilunengan
inanim. ilunetan ilunean ilunetan
locative anim. — — —
inanim. ilunetako iluneko ilunetako
allative anim. ilunengana ilunarengana ilunengana
inanim. ilunetara ilunera ilunetara
terminative anim. ilunenganaino ilunarenganaino ilunenganaino
inanim. ilunetaraino iluneraino ilunetaraino
directive anim. ilunenganantz ilunarenganantz ilunenganantz
inanim. ilunetarantz ilunerantz ilunetarantz
destinative anim. ilunenganako ilunarenganako ilunenganako
inanim. ilunetarako ilunerako ilunetarako
ablative anim. ilunengandik ilunarengandik ilunengandik
inanim. ilunetatik ilunetik ilunetatik
partitive ilunik — —
prolative iluntzat — —

Further reading
  • "ilun" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • “ilun” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
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