inger
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from ingerel by splitting the verb suffix -el. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈiŋɡɛr]
- Hyphenation: in‧ger
- Rhymes: -ɛr
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | inger | ingerek |
| accusative | ingert | ingereket |
| dative | ingernek | ingereknek |
| instrumental | ingerrel | ingerekkel |
| causal-final | ingerért | ingerekért |
| translative | ingerré | ingerekké |
| terminative | ingerig | ingerekig |
| essive-formal | ingerként | ingerekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ingerben | ingerekben |
| superessive | ingeren | ingereken |
| adessive | ingernél | ingereknél |
| illative | ingerbe | ingerekbe |
| sublative | ingerre | ingerekre |
| allative | ingerhez | ingerekhez |
| elative | ingerből | ingerekből |
| delative | ingerről | ingerekről |
| ablative | ingertől | ingerektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ingeré | ingereké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ingeréi | ingerekéi |
| Possessive forms of inger | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ingerem | ingereim |
| 2nd person sing. | ingered | ingereid |
| 3rd person sing. | ingere | ingerei |
| 1st person plural | ingerünk | ingereink |
| 2nd person plural | ingeretek | ingereitek |
| 3rd person plural | ingerük | ingereik |
References
- inger in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- inger in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Latin
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ɪnˌjeːr/
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