istjerati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

(Ekavian): ìsterati

Etymology

iz- +‎ tjerati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ǐstjerati/
Hyphenation: is‧tje‧ra‧ti

Verb

ìstjerati pf (Cyrillic spelling ѝстјерати)

(transitive) to drive out, drive away, expel

Conjugation

Conjugation of istjerati

Infinitive: istjerati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: ìstjerāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		istjeram	istjeraš	istjera	istjeramo	istjerate	istjeraju
Future	Future I	istjerat ću¹ istjeraću	istjerat ćeš¹ istjeraćeš	istjerat će¹ istjeraće	istjerat ćemo¹ istjeraćemo	istjerat ćete¹ istjeraćete	istjerat će¹ istjeraće
Future	Future II	budem istjerao²	budeš istjerao²	bude istjerao²	budemo istjerali²	budete istjerali²	budu istjerali²
Past	Perfect	istjerao sam²	istjerao si²	istjerao je²	istjerali smo²	istjerali ste²	istjerali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam istjerao²	bio si istjerao²	bio je istjerao²	bili smo istjerali²	bili ste istjerali²	bili su istjerali²
	Aorist	istjerah	istjera	istjera	istjerasmo	istjeraste	istjeraše
Conditional I		istjerao bih²	istjerao bi²	istjerao bi²	istjerali bismo²	istjerali biste²	istjerali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih istjerao²	bio bi istjerao²	bio bi istjerao²	bili bismo istjerali²	bili biste istjerali²	bili bi istjerali²
Imperative		—	istjeraj	—	istjerajmo	istjerajte	—
Active past participle		istjerao m / istjerala f / istjeralo n			istjerali m / istjerale f / istjerala n
Passive past participle		istjeran m / istjerana f / istjerano n			istjerani m / istjerane f / istjerana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

istjerávati / istjerívati impf

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