izar

See also: Izar and -izar

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *izaR.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /is̻ar/, [i.s̻ar]

Noun

izar inan

  1. star

Declension
Declension of izar (inanimate, ending in -r)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive izar izarra izarrak
ergative izarrek izarrak izarrek
dative izarri izarrari izarrei
genitive izarren izarraren izarren
comitative izarrekin izarrarekin izarrekin
causative izarrengatik izarrarengatik izarrengatik
benefactive izarrentzat izarrarentzat izarrentzat
instrumental izarrez izarraz izarrez
inessive izarretan izarrean izarretan
locative izarretako izarreko izarretako
allative izarretara izarrera izarretara
terminative izarretaraino izarreraino izarretaraino
directive izarretarantz izarrerantz izarretarantz
destinative izarretarako izarrerako izarretarako
ablative izarretatik izarretik izarretatik
partitive izarrik — —
prolative izartzat — —

Derived terms

References
  • “izar” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading
  • “izar” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • "izar" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus

Latvian

Verb

izar

  1. 2nd person singular present indicative form of izart
  2. 3rd person singular present indicative form of izart
  3. 3rd person plural present indicative form of izart
  4. 2nd person singular imperative form of izart
  5. (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of izart
  6. (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of izart

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French hisser.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Spain) /iˈθaɾ/ [iˈθaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /iˈsaɾ/ [iˈsaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: i‧zar

Verb

izar (first-person singular present izo, first-person singular preterite icé, past participle izado)

  1. (nautical, transitive) to hoist

Conjugation
    Conjugation of izar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive izar
gerund izando
past participle masculine feminine
singular izado izada
plural izados izadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present izo izastú
izásvos		 iza izamos izáis izan
imperfect izaba izabas izaba izábamos izabais izaban
preterite icé izaste izó izamos izasteis izaron
future izaré izarás izará izaremos izaréis izarán
conditional izaría izarías izaría izaríamos izaríais izarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ice icestú
icésvos2		 ice icemos icéis icen
imperfect
(ra)		 izara izaras izara izáramos izarais izaran
imperfect
(se)		 izase izases izase izásemos izaseis izasen
future1 izare izares izare izáremos izareis izaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative izatú
izávos		 ice icemos izad icen
negative no ices no ice no icemos no icéis no icen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of izar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive izar
dative izarme izarte izarle, izarse izarnos izaros izarles, izarse
accusative izarme izarte izarlo, izarla, izarse izarnos izaros izarlos, izarlas, izarse
with gerund izando
dative izándome izándote izándole, izándose izándonos izándoos izándoles, izándose
accusative izándome izándote izándolo, izándola, izándose izándonos izándoos izándolos, izándolas, izándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative iza
dative ízame ízate ízale ízanos not used ízales
accusative ízame ízate ízalo, ízala ízanos not used ízalos, ízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative izá
dative izame izate izale izanos not used izales
accusative izame izate izalo, izala izanos not used izalos, izalas
with formal second-person singular imperative ice
dative íceme not used ícele, ícese ícenos not used íceles
accusative íceme not used ícelo, ícela, ícese ícenos not used ícelos, ícelas
with first-person plural imperative icemos
dative not used icémoste icémosle icémonos icémoos icémosles
accusative not used icémoste icémoslo, icémosla icémonos icémoos icémoslos, icémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative izad
dative izadme not used izadle izadnos izaos izadles
accusative izadme not used izadlo, izadla izadnos izaos izadlos, izadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative icen
dative ícenme not used ícenle ícennos not used ícenles, ícense
accusative ícenme not used ícenlo, ícenla ícennos not used ícenlos, ícenlas, ícense

Derived terms

Further reading
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