jbḥ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Noun
F18
Z1

 m

  1. tooth
  2. tusk
Inflection
Declension of jbḥ (masculine)
singular jbḥ
dual jbḥwj
plural jbḥw
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jbḥ  
ibHF18
Z1
jbḥ
Synonyms
Descendants
  • Coptic: ⲟⲃϩⲉ (obhe), ⲟⲃϩ (obh) (Sahidic), ⲁⲃϩⲉ (abhe) (Akhmimic), ⲁⲃⲁϩ (abah), ⲁⲃϩ (abh) (Fayyumic)

Pronunciation

Verb
ibE3HwmwA24

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to run with liquid, to be(come) damp or flooded
Inflection
Conjugation of jbḥ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: jbḥ, geminated stem: jbḥḥ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
jbḥ
 jbḥw, jbḥ
 jbḥt
 jbḥ
 jbḥ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
jbḥ
 ḥr jbḥ
 m jbḥ
 r jbḥ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect jbḥ.n
 consecutive jbḥ.jn
terminative jbḥt
perfective3 jbḥ
 obligative1 jbḥ.ḫr
imperfective jbḥ
prospective3 jbḥ
 potentialis1 jbḥ.kꜣ
subjunctive jbḥ
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect jbḥ.n
 — —
perfective jbḥ
 jbḥ
 jbḥ, jbḥw5, jbḥy5
imperfective jbḥ, jbḥy, jbḥw5
 jbḥ, jbḥj6, jbḥy6
 jbḥ, jbḥw5
prospective jbḥ, jbḥtj7
 jbḥtj4, jbḥt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jbḥ  
ibE3HwmwF18
Z1 Z1 Z1
jbḥ
Derived terms

References
  • Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN
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