jimar
Spanish
Etymology
From Classical Nahuatl xima + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xiˈmaɾ/ [xiˈmaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ji‧mar
Verb
jimar (first-person singular present jimo, first-person singular preterite jimé, past participle jimado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of jimar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | jimar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | jimando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | jimado | jimada | |||||
| plural | jimados | jimadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | jimo | jimastú jimásvos |
jima | jimamos | jimáis | jiman | |
| imperfect | jimaba | jimabas | jimaba | jimábamos | jimabais | jimaban | |
| preterite | jimé | jimaste | jimó | jimamos | jimasteis | jimaron | |
| future | jimaré | jimarás | jimará | jimaremos | jimaréis | jimarán | |
| conditional | jimaría | jimarías | jimaría | jimaríamos | jimaríais | jimarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | jime | jimestú jimésvos2 |
jime | jimemos | jiméis | jimen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
jimara | jimaras | jimara | jimáramos | jimarais | jimaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
jimase | jimases | jimase | jimásemos | jimaseis | jimasen | |
| future1 | jimare | jimares | jimare | jimáremos | jimareis | jimaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | jimatú jimávos |
jime | jimemos | jimad | jimen | ||
| negative | no jimes | no jime | no jimemos | no jiméis | no jimen | ||
Selected combined forms of jimar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive jimar | |||||||
| dative | jimarme | jimarte | jimarle, jimarse | jimarnos | jimaros | jimarles, jimarse | |
| accusative | jimarme | jimarte | jimarlo, jimarla, jimarse | jimarnos | jimaros | jimarlos, jimarlas, jimarse | |
| with gerund jimando | |||||||
| dative | jimándome | jimándote | jimándole, jimándose | jimándonos | jimándoos | jimándoles, jimándose | |
| accusative | jimándome | jimándote | jimándolo, jimándola, jimándose | jimándonos | jimándoos | jimándolos, jimándolas, jimándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative jima | |||||||
| dative | jímame | jímate | jímale | jímanos | not used | jímales | |
| accusative | jímame | jímate | jímalo, jímala | jímanos | not used | jímalos, jímalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative jimá | |||||||
| dative | jimame | jimate | jimale | jimanos | not used | jimales | |
| accusative | jimame | jimate | jimalo, jimala | jimanos | not used | jimalos, jimalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative jime | |||||||
| dative | jímeme | not used | jímele, jímese | jímenos | not used | jímeles | |
| accusative | jímeme | not used | jímelo, jímela, jímese | jímenos | not used | jímelos, jímelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative jimemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | jimémoste | jimémosle | jimémonos | jimémoos | jimémosles | |
| accusative | not used | jimémoste | jimémoslo, jimémosla | jimémonos | jimémoos | jimémoslos, jimémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative jimad | |||||||
| dative | jimadme | not used | jimadle | jimadnos | jimaos | jimadles | |
| accusative | jimadme | not used | jimadlo, jimadla | jimadnos | jimaos | jimadlos, jimadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative jimen | |||||||
| dative | jímenme | not used | jímenle | jímennos | not used | jímenles, jímense | |
| accusative | jímenme | not used | jímenlo, jímenla | jímennos | not used | jímenlos, jímenlas, jímense | |
Further reading
- “jimar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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