kaditi

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kadìti.

Verb

kaditi impf (Cyrillic spelling кадити)

  1. to cense
  2. to fumigate

Conjugation
Conjugation of kaditi
Infinitive: kaditi Present verbal adverb: kedeći Past verbal adverb: kadivši Verbal noun: kađenje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present kadim kadiš kadi kadimo kadite kade
Future Future I kadit ću1
kadiću		 kadit ćeš1
kadićeš		 kadit će1
kadiće		 kadit ćemo1
kadićemo		 kadit ćete1
kadićete		 kadit će1
kadiće
Future II bȕdēm kadio2 bȕdēš kadio2 bȕdē kadio2 bȕdēmo kadili2 bȕdēte kadili2 bȕdū kadili2
Past Perfect kadio sam2 kadio si2 kadio je2 kadili smo2 kadili ste2 kadili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam kadio2 bȉo si kadio2 bȉo je kadio2 bíli smo kadili2 bíli ste kadili2 bíli su kadili2
Aorist kadih kadi kadi kadismo kadiste kadiše
Imperfect kadih kadiše kadiše kadismo kadismo kađahu
Conditional I kadio bih2 kadio bi2 kadio bi2 kadili bismo2 kadili biste2 kadili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih kadio2 bȉo bi kadio2 bȉo bi kadio2 bíli bismo kadili2 bíli biste kadili2 bíli bi kadili2
Imperative — kadi — kadimo kadite —
Active past participle kadio m / kadila f / kadilo n kadili m / kadile f / kadila n
Passive past participle kađen m / kađena f / kađeno n kađeni m / kađene f / kađena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse in many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kaditi.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kadìːti/, /kadíːti/

Verb

kadīti impf

  1. to smoke (deliberately inhale the smoke from)
  2. to smoke, to emit smoke

Inflection
-iti -im (AP c)
infinitive kadīti
1st singular kadím
infinitive kadīti kadȋt, kadȉt
supine kadȋt
verbal noun kajénje
participle converb
present kadȅč —
past kajȅn —
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular kadȋł kadíla kadȋlo
dual kadȋla kadȋli kadȋli
plural kadȋli kadȋle kadȋla
present imperative
1st singular kadím —
2nd singular kadíš kádi
3rd singular kadí —
1st dual kadíva kadȋva
2nd dual kadíta kadȋta
3rd dual kadíta —
1st plural kadímo kadȋmo
2nd plural kadíte kadȋte
3rd plural kadíjo —

Derived terms
  • pokadīti
  • prekadīti
  • zakadīti

Further reading
  • “kaditi”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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