kapnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kapnǫti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kâpnuti/
  • Hyphenation: kap‧nu‧ti

Verb

kȁpnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ка̏пнути)

  1. (intransitive) to drip, leak

Conjugation
Conjugation of kapnuti
Infinitive: kapnuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: kȁpnūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present kapnem kapneš kapne kapnemo kapnete kapnu
Future Future I kapnut ću1
kapnuću		 kapnut ćeš1
kapnućeš		 kapnut će1
kapnuće		 kapnut ćemo1
kapnućemo		 kapnut ćete1
kapnućete		 kapnut će1
kapnuće
Future II bȕdēm kapnuo2 bȕdēš kapnuo2 bȕdē kapnuo2 bȕdēmo kapnuli2 bȕdēte kapnuli2 bȕdū kapnuli2
Past Perfect kapnuo sam2 kapnuo si2 kapnuo je2 kapnuli smo2 kapnuli ste2 kapnuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam kapnuo2 bȉo si kapnuo2 bȉo je kapnuo2 bíli smo kapnuli2 bíli ste kapnuli2 bíli su kapnuli2
Aorist kapnuh kapnu kapnu kapnusmo kapnuste kapnuše
Conditional I kapnuo bih2 kapnuo bi2 kapnuo bi2 kapnuli bismo2 kapnuli biste2 kapnuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih kapnuo2 bȉo bi kapnuo2 bȉo bi kapnuo2 bíli bismo kapnuli2 bíli biste kapnuli2 bíli bi kapnuli2
Imperative — kapni — kapnimo kapnite —
Active past participle kapnuo m / kapnula f / kapnulo n kapnuli m / kapnule f / kapnula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse in many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading
  • “kapnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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