karhi

See also: kärhi

English

Noun

karhi (countable and uncountable, plural karhis)

Alternative form of kadhi (“Indian chickpea curry”)

Finnish

Etymology

Most likely karhea +‎ -i. Derivation from a root *karča (“twig”) has also been proposed; in which case the word would be akin to Moksha кархча (karhča), Western Mari карша (karša), though this seems unlikely due to an absence of cognates elsewhere in Finnic.[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈkɑrhi/, [ˈkɑrhi]
Rhymes: -ɑrhi
Syllabification^(key): kar‧hi

Noun

karhi

harrow
Synonyms: äes, hara

Declension

Inflection of karhi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		karhi	karhit
genitive		karhin	karhien
partitive		karhia	karheja
illative		karhiin	karheihin
		singular	plural
nominative		karhi	karhit
accusative	nom.	karhi	karhit
accusative	gen.	karhin	karhit
genitive		karhin	karhien
partitive		karhia	karheja
inessive		karhissa	karheissa
elative		karhista	karheista
illative		karhiin	karheihin
adessive		karhilla	karheilla
ablative		karhilta	karheilta
allative		karhille	karheille
essive		karhina	karheina
translative		karhiksi	karheiksi
instructive		—	karhein
abessive		karhitta	karheitta
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of karhi (type risti)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhini	karhini
accusative	nom.	karhini	karhini
accusative	gen.	karhini	karhini
genitive		karhini	karhieni
partitive		karhiani	karhejani
inessive		karhissani	karheissani
elative		karhistani	karheistani
illative		karhiini	karheihini
adessive		karhillani	karheillani
ablative		karhiltani	karheiltani
allative		karhilleni	karheilleni
essive		karhinani	karheinani
translative		karhikseni	karheikseni
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhittani	karheittani
comitative		—	karheineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhisi	karhisi
accusative	nom.	karhisi	karhisi
accusative	gen.	karhisi	karhisi
genitive		karhisi	karhiesi
partitive		karhiasi	karhejasi
inessive		karhissasi	karheissasi
elative		karhistasi	karheistasi
illative		karhiisi	karheihisi
adessive		karhillasi	karheillasi
ablative		karhiltasi	karheiltasi
allative		karhillesi	karheillesi
essive		karhinasi	karheinasi
translative		karhiksesi	karheiksesi
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhittasi	karheittasi
comitative		—	karheinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhimme	karhimme
accusative	nom.	karhimme	karhimme
accusative	gen.	karhimme	karhimme
genitive		karhimme	karhiemme
partitive		karhiamme	karhejamme
inessive		karhissamme	karheissamme
elative		karhistamme	karheistamme
illative		karhiimme	karheihimme
adessive		karhillamme	karheillamme
ablative		karhiltamme	karheiltamme
allative		karhillemme	karheillemme
essive		karhinamme	karheinamme
translative		karhiksemme	karheiksemme
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhittamme	karheittamme
comitative		—	karheinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhinne	karhinne
accusative	nom.	karhinne	karhinne
accusative	gen.	karhinne	karhinne
genitive		karhinne	karhienne
partitive		karhianne	karhejanne
inessive		karhissanne	karheissanne
elative		karhistanne	karheistanne
illative		karhiinne	karheihinne
adessive		karhillanne	karheillanne
ablative		karhiltanne	karheiltanne
allative		karhillenne	karheillenne
essive		karhinanne	karheinanne
translative		karhiksenne	karheiksenne
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhittanne	karheittanne
comitative		—	karheinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhinsa	karhinsa
accusative	nom.	karhinsa	karhinsa
accusative	gen.	karhinsa	karhinsa
genitive		karhinsa	karhiensa
partitive		karhiaan karhiansa	karhejaan karhejansa
inessive		karhissaan karhissansa	karheissaan karheissansa
elative		karhistaan karhistansa	karheistaan karheistansa
illative		karhiinsa	karheihinsa
adessive		karhillaan karhillansa	karheillaan karheillansa
ablative		karhiltaan karhiltansa	karheiltaan karheiltansa
allative		karhilleen karhillensa	karheilleen karheillensa
essive		karhinaan karhinansa	karheinaan karheinansa
translative		karhikseen karhiksensa	karheikseen karheiksensa
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhittaan karhittansa	karheittaan karheittansa
comitative		—	karheineen karheinensa

Inflection of karhi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative		karhi	karhet
genitive		karhen	karhien
partitive		karhea	karhia
illative		karheen	karhiin
		singular	plural
nominative		karhi	karhet
accusative	nom.	karhi	karhet
accusative	gen.	karhen	karhet
genitive		karhen	karhien
partitive		karhea	karhia
inessive		karhessa	karhissa
elative		karhesta	karhista
illative		karheen	karhiin
adessive		karhella	karhilla
ablative		karhelta	karhilta
allative		karhelle	karhille
essive		karhena	karhina
translative		karheksi	karhiksi
instructive		—	karhin
abessive		karhetta	karhitta
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of karhi (type ovi)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karheni	karheni
accusative	nom.	karheni	karheni
accusative	gen.	karheni	karheni
genitive		karheni	karhieni
partitive		karheani	karhiani
inessive		karhessani	karhissani
elative		karhestani	karhistani
illative		karheeni	karhiini
adessive		karhellani	karhillani
ablative		karheltani	karhiltani
allative		karhelleni	karhilleni
essive		karhenani	karhinani
translative		karhekseni	karhikseni
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhettani	karhittani
comitative		—	karhineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhesi	karhesi
accusative	nom.	karhesi	karhesi
accusative	gen.	karhesi	karhesi
genitive		karhesi	karhiesi
partitive		karheasi	karhiasi
inessive		karhessasi	karhissasi
elative		karhestasi	karhistasi
illative		karheesi	karhiisi
adessive		karhellasi	karhillasi
ablative		karheltasi	karhiltasi
allative		karhellesi	karhillesi
essive		karhenasi	karhinasi
translative		karheksesi	karhiksesi
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhettasi	karhittasi
comitative		—	karhinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhemme	karhemme
accusative	nom.	karhemme	karhemme
accusative	gen.	karhemme	karhemme
genitive		karhemme	karhiemme
partitive		karheamme	karhiamme
inessive		karhessamme	karhissamme
elative		karhestamme	karhistamme
illative		karheemme	karhiimme
adessive		karhellamme	karhillamme
ablative		karheltamme	karhiltamme
allative		karhellemme	karhillemme
essive		karhenamme	karhinamme
translative		karheksemme	karhiksemme
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhettamme	karhittamme
comitative		—	karhinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhenne	karhenne
accusative	nom.	karhenne	karhenne
accusative	gen.	karhenne	karhenne
genitive		karhenne	karhienne
partitive		karheanne	karhianne
inessive		karhessanne	karhissanne
elative		karhestanne	karhistanne
illative		karheenne	karhiinne
adessive		karhellanne	karhillanne
ablative		karheltanne	karhiltanne
allative		karhellenne	karhillenne
essive		karhenanne	karhinanne
translative		karheksenne	karhiksenne
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhettanne	karhittanne
comitative		—	karhinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		karhensa	karhensa
accusative	nom.	karhensa	karhensa
accusative	gen.	karhensa	karhensa
genitive		karhensa	karhiensa
partitive		karheaan karheansa	karhiaan karhiansa
inessive		karhessaan karhessansa	karhissaan karhissansa
elative		karhestaan karhestansa	karhistaan karhistansa
illative		karheensa	karhiinsa
adessive		karhellaan karhellansa	karhillaan karhillansa
ablative		karheltaan karheltansa	karhiltaan karhiltansa
allative		karhelleen karhellensa	karhilleen karhillensa
essive		karhenaan karhenansa	karhinaan karhinansa
translative		karhekseen karheksensa	karhikseen karhiksensa
instructive		—	—
abessive		karhettaan karhettansa	karhittaan karhittansa
comitative		—	karhineen karhinensa

Derived terms

karhita

References

Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

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[1] Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN