kfꜣ
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /kɛfɑ/
- Conventional anglicization: kefa
Usage notes
Almost exclusively used in kfꜣ-jb (“to be(come) trustworthy; confidant”).
Inflection
Conjugation of kfꜣ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: kfꜣ, geminated stem: kfꜣꜣ
| infinitival forms | imperative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
| kfꜣ |
kfꜣw, kfꜣ |
kfꜣt |
kfꜣ |
kfꜣ |
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
| kfꜣ |
ḥr kfꜣ |
m kfꜣ |
r kfꜣ |
| suffix conjugation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
| aspect / mood | active | ||
| perfect | kfꜣ.n |
consecutive | kfꜣ.jn |
| terminative | kfꜣt | ||
| perfective3 | kfꜣ |
obligative1 | kfꜣ.ḫr |
| imperfective | kfꜣ | ||
| prospective3 | kfꜣ |
potentialis1 | kfꜣ.kꜣ |
| subjunctive | kfꜣ | ||
| verbal adjectives | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
| active | active | passive | |
| perfect | kfꜣ.n |
— | — |
| perfective | kfꜣ |
kfꜣ |
kfꜣ, kfꜣw5, kfꜣy5 |
| imperfective | kfꜣ, kfꜣy, kfꜣw5 |
kfꜣ, kfꜣj6, kfꜣy6 |
kfꜣ, kfꜣw5 |
| prospective | kfꜣ, kfꜣtj7 |
kfꜣtj4, kfꜣt4 | |
| |||
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of kfꜣ
| kfꜣ | kfꜣ |
Derived terms
- kfꜣ-jb
- kfꜣ-jb ḥr
Inflection
Declension of kfꜣ (masculine)
| singular | kfꜣ |
|---|---|
| dual | kfꜣwj |
| plural | kfꜣw |
References
- Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1931) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 120.10–120.11, 121
- Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 285
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