kummeli

Finnish
Two types of kummeli: a traditional stone cairn on the left and on the right a modern daymark that may be explicitely identified by the letter painted on it.

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish kummel, from Old Norse kumbl.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkumːeli/, [ˈkumːe̞li]
  • Rhymes: -umːeli
  • Syllabification(key): kum‧me‧li

Noun

kummeli

  1. (nautical) cairn (pile of stones heaped up as a landmark, especially one built to guide travelers at sea)
  2. (by extension) daymark (any mark designed to help navigators to find their way during daylight hours)

Declension
Inflection of kummeli (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative kummeli kummelit
genitive kummelin kummelien
kummeleiden
kummeleitten
partitive kummelia kummeleita
kummeleja
illative kummeliin kummeleihin
singular plural
nominative kummeli kummelit
accusative nom. kummeli kummelit
gen. kummelin
genitive kummelin kummelien
kummeleiden
kummeleitten
partitive kummelia kummeleita
kummeleja
inessive kummelissa kummeleissa
elative kummelista kummeleista
illative kummeliin kummeleihin
adessive kummelilla kummeleilla
ablative kummelilta kummeleilta
allative kummelille kummeleille
essive kummelina kummeleina
translative kummeliksi kummeleiksi
instructive — kummelein
abessive kummelitta kummeleitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kummeli (type paperi)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kummelini kummelini
accusative nom. kummelini kummelini
gen. kummelini
genitive kummelini kummelieni
kummeleideni
kummeleitteni
partitive kummeliani kummeleitani
kummelejani
inessive kummelissani kummeleissani
elative kummelistani kummeleistani
illative kummeliini kummeleihini
adessive kummelillani kummeleillani
ablative kummeliltani kummeleiltani
allative kummelilleni kummeleilleni
essive kummelinani kummeleinani
translative kummelikseni kummeleikseni
instructive — —
abessive kummelittani kummeleittani
comitative — kummeleineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kummelisi kummelisi
accusative nom. kummelisi kummelisi
gen. kummelisi
genitive kummelisi kummeliesi
kummeleidesi
kummeleittesi
partitive kummeliasi kummeleitasi
kummelejasi
inessive kummelissasi kummeleissasi
elative kummelistasi kummeleistasi
illative kummeliisi kummeleihisi
adessive kummelillasi kummeleillasi
ablative kummeliltasi kummeleiltasi
allative kummelillesi kummeleillesi
essive kummelinasi kummeleinasi
translative kummeliksesi kummeleiksesi
instructive — —
abessive kummelittasi kummeleittasi
comitative — kummeleinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kummelimme kummelimme
accusative nom. kummelimme kummelimme
gen. kummelimme
genitive kummelimme kummeliemme
kummeleidemme
kummeleittemme
partitive kummeliamme kummeleitamme
kummelejamme
inessive kummelissamme kummeleissamme
elative kummelistamme kummeleistamme
illative kummeliimme kummeleihimme
adessive kummelillamme kummeleillamme
ablative kummeliltamme kummeleiltamme
allative kummelillemme kummeleillemme
essive kummelinamme kummeleinamme
translative kummeliksemme kummeleiksemme
instructive — —
abessive kummelittamme kummeleittamme
comitative — kummeleinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kummelinne kummelinne
accusative nom. kummelinne kummelinne
gen. kummelinne
genitive kummelinne kummelienne
kummeleidenne
kummeleittenne
partitive kummelianne kummeleitanne
kummelejanne
inessive kummelissanne kummeleissanne
elative kummelistanne kummeleistanne
illative kummeliinne kummeleihinne
adessive kummelillanne kummeleillanne
ablative kummeliltanne kummeleiltanne
allative kummelillenne kummeleillenne
essive kummelinanne kummeleinanne
translative kummeliksenne kummeleiksenne
instructive — —
abessive kummelittanne kummeleittanne
comitative — kummeleinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kummelinsa kummelinsa
accusative nom. kummelinsa kummelinsa
gen. kummelinsa
genitive kummelinsa kummeliensa
kummeleidensa
kummeleittensa
partitive kummeliaan
kummeliansa		 kummeleitaan
kummelejaan
kummeleitansa
kummelejansa
inessive kummelissaan
kummelissansa		 kummeleissaan
kummeleissansa
elative kummelistaan
kummelistansa		 kummeleistaan
kummeleistansa
illative kummeliinsa kummeleihinsa
adessive kummelillaan
kummelillansa		 kummeleillaan
kummeleillansa
ablative kummeliltaan
kummeliltansa		 kummeleiltaan
kummeleiltansa
allative kummelilleen
kummelillensa		 kummeleilleen
kummeleillensa
essive kummelinaan
kummelinansa		 kummeleinaan
kummeleinansa
translative kummelikseen
kummeliksensa		 kummeleikseen
kummeleiksensa
instructive — —
abessive kummelittaan
kummelittansa		 kummeleittaan
kummeleittansa
comitative — kummeleineen
kummeleinensa
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