líach
See also: liach
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l͈ʲiːa̯x/
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | líachL | léigL | líachaH |
| Vocative | líachL | léigL | líachaH |
| Accusative | léigN | léigL | líachaH |
| Genitive | léigeH | líachL | líachN |
| Dative | léigL | líachaib | líachaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Inflection
| o/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | líach | líach | líach |
| Vocative | léig* líach** | ||
| Accusative | líach | léig | |
| Genitive | léig | léige | léig |
| Dative | líach | léig | líach |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
| Nominative | léig | líacha | |
| Vocative | líachu líacha† | ||
| Accusative | líachu líacha† | ||
| Genitive | líach | ||
| Dative | líachaib | ||
| Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative | ||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| líach also llíach after a proclitic |
líach pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
líach also llíach after a proclitic |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “1 líach ‘pitiful’”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “2 líach ‘spooon’”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
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