lamppu

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish lampa (which see for more).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑmpːu/, [ˈlɑmpːu]
  • Rhymes: -ɑmpːu
  • Syllabification(key): lamp‧pu

Noun

lamppu

  1. lamp
    Synonym: valaisin
  2. light bulb (evacuated glass bulb containing a metal filament that produces light)
    Synonym: hehkulamppu
  3. light bulb (similar article that converts electricity to light)
    LED-lamppu ― LED light bulb
  4. light bulb (sudden arrival of inspiration, idea etc.)
    Lamppu syttyi päässäni, kun sain uskomattoman tuoteidean.
    A light bulb went off in my head as I had an incredible idea for a new product.

Declension
Inflection of lamppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)
nominative lamppu lamput
genitive lampun lamppujen
partitive lamppua lamppuja
illative lamppuun lamppuihin
singular plural
nominative lamppu lamput
accusative nom. lamppu lamput
gen. lampun
genitive lampun lamppujen
partitive lamppua lamppuja
inessive lampussa lampuissa
elative lampusta lampuista
illative lamppuun lamppuihin
adessive lampulla lampuilla
ablative lampulta lampuilta
allative lampulle lampuille
essive lamppuna lamppuina
translative lampuksi lampuiksi
instructive — lampuin
abessive lamputta lampuitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of lamppu (type valo)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lamppuni lamppuni
accusative nom. lamppuni lamppuni
gen. lamppuni
genitive lamppuni lamppujeni
partitive lamppuani lamppujani
inessive lampussani lampuissani
elative lampustani lampuistani
illative lamppuuni lamppuihini
adessive lampullani lampuillani
ablative lampultani lampuiltani
allative lampulleni lampuilleni
essive lamppunani lamppuinani
translative lampukseni lampuikseni
instructive — —
abessive lamputtani lampuittani
comitative — lamppuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lamppusi lamppusi
accusative nom. lamppusi lamppusi
gen. lamppusi
genitive lamppusi lamppujesi
partitive lamppuasi lamppujasi
inessive lampussasi lampuissasi
elative lampustasi lampuistasi
illative lamppuusi lamppuihisi
adessive lampullasi lampuillasi
ablative lampultasi lampuiltasi
allative lampullesi lampuillesi
essive lamppunasi lamppuinasi
translative lampuksesi lampuiksesi
instructive — —
abessive lamputtasi lampuittasi
comitative — lamppuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lamppumme lamppumme
accusative nom. lamppumme lamppumme
gen. lamppumme
genitive lamppumme lamppujemme
partitive lamppuamme lamppujamme
inessive lampussamme lampuissamme
elative lampustamme lampuistamme
illative lamppuumme lamppuihimme
adessive lampullamme lampuillamme
ablative lampultamme lampuiltamme
allative lampullemme lampuillemme
essive lamppunamme lamppuinamme
translative lampuksemme lampuiksemme
instructive — —
abessive lamputtamme lampuittamme
comitative — lamppuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lamppunne lamppunne
accusative nom. lamppunne lamppunne
gen. lamppunne
genitive lamppunne lamppujenne
partitive lamppuanne lamppujanne
inessive lampussanne lampuissanne
elative lampustanne lampuistanne
illative lamppuunne lamppuihinne
adessive lampullanne lampuillanne
ablative lampultanne lampuiltanne
allative lampullenne lampuillenne
essive lamppunanne lamppuinanne
translative lampuksenne lampuiksenne
instructive — —
abessive lamputtanne lampuittanne
comitative — lamppuinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative lamppunsa lamppunsa
accusative nom. lamppunsa lamppunsa
gen. lamppunsa
genitive lamppunsa lamppujensa
partitive lamppuaan
lamppuansa		 lamppujaan
lamppujansa
inessive lampussaan
lampussansa		 lampuissaan
lampuissansa
elative lampustaan
lampustansa		 lampuistaan
lampuistansa
illative lamppuunsa lamppuihinsa
adessive lampullaan
lampullansa		 lampuillaan
lampuillansa
ablative lampultaan
lampultansa		 lampuiltaan
lampuiltansa
allative lampulleen
lampullensa		 lampuilleen
lampuillensa
essive lamppunaan
lamppunansa		 lamppuinaan
lamppuinansa
translative lampukseen
lampuksensa		 lampuikseen
lampuiksensa
instructive — —
abessive lamputtaan
lamputtansa		 lampuittaan
lampuittansa
comitative — lamppuineen
lamppuinensa

Descendants
  • → Ingrian: lamppu

References
  • Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Further reading

Ingrian
Lamppu (1).
Lamppu (2).

Etymology

Borrowed from Finnish lamppu.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑmpːu/, [ˈɫɑmpːŭ̥]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑmpːu/, [ˈɫɑmpːu]
  • Rhymes: -ɑmpːu
  • Hyphenation: lamp‧pu

Noun

lamppu

  1. lamp
  2. light bulb

Declension
Declension of lamppu (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation)
singular plural
nominative lamppu lamput
genitive lampun lamppuin, lamppuloin
partitive lamppua lamppuja, lamppuloja
illative lamppuu lamppui, lamppuloihe
inessive lampuus lamppuis, lamppulois
elative lampust lamppuist, lamppuloist
allative lampulle lamppuille, lamppuloille
adessive lampuul lamppuil, lamppuloil
ablative lampult lamppuilt, lamppuloilt
translative lampuks lamppuiks, lamppuloiks
essive lamppunna, lamppuun lamppuinna, lamppuloinna, lamppuin, lamppuloin
exessive1) lamppunt lamppuint, lamppuloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 247
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