lukita
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlukitɑˣ/, [ˈlukit̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ukitɑ
- Syllabification(key): lu‧ki‧ta
Verb
lukita
- (transitive) to lock (to fasten with a lock or as if with a lock)
- Muista lukita ovi lähtiessäsi
- Remember to lock the door when leaving.
- Kiila lukitsee potkurin akseliin.
- A wedge locks the propeller into the shaft.
Conjugation
| Inflection of lukita (Kotus type 69/valita, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lukitsen | en lukitse | 1st sing. | olen lukinnut | en ole lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lukitset | et lukitse | 2nd sing. | olet lukinnut | et ole lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lukitsee | ei lukitse | 3rd sing. | on lukinnut | ei ole lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lukitsemme | emme lukitse | 1st plur. | olemme lukinneet | emme ole lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lukitsette | ette lukitse | 2nd plur. | olette lukinneet | ette ole lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lukitsevat | eivät lukitse | 3rd plur. | ovat lukinneet | eivät ole lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lukitaan | ei lukita | passive | on lukittu | ei ole lukittu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lukitsin | en lukinnut | 1st sing. | olin lukinnut | en ollut lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lukitsit | et lukinnut | 2nd sing. | olit lukinnut | et ollut lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lukitsi | ei lukinnut | 3rd sing. | oli lukinnut | ei ollut lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lukitsimme | emme lukinneet | 1st plur. | olimme lukinneet | emme olleet lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lukitsitte | ette lukinneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lukinneet | ette olleet lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lukitsivat | eivät lukinneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lukinneet | eivät olleet lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lukittiin | ei lukittu | passive | oli lukittu | ei ollut lukittu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lukitsisin | en lukitsisi | 1st sing. | olisin lukinnut | en olisi lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lukitsisit | et lukitsisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lukinnut | et olisi lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lukitsisi | ei lukitsisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lukinnut | ei olisi lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lukitsisimme | emme lukitsisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lukinneet | emme olisi lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lukitsisitte | ette lukitsisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lukinneet | ette olisi lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lukitsisivat | eivät lukitsisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lukinneet | eivät olisi lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lukittaisiin | ei lukittaisi | passive | olisi lukittu | ei olisi lukittu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lukitse | älä lukitse | 2nd sing. | ole lukinnut | älä ole lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lukitkoon | älköön lukitko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lukinnut | älköön olko lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lukitkaamme | älkäämme lukitko | 1st plur. | olkaamme lukinneet | älkäämme olko lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lukitkaa | älkää lukitko | 2nd plur. | olkaa lukinneet | älkää olko lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lukitkoot | älkööt lukitko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lukinneet | älkööt olko lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lukittakoon | älköön lukittako | passive | olkoon lukittu | älköön olko lukittu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lukinnen | en lukinne | 1st sing. | lienen lukinnut | en liene lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lukinnet | et lukinne | 2nd sing. | lienet lukinnut | et liene lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lukinnee | ei lukinne | 3rd sing. | lienee lukinnut | ei liene lukinnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lukinnemme | emme lukinne | 1st plur. | lienemme lukinneet | emme liene lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lukinnette | ette lukinne | 2nd plur. | lienette lukinneet | ette liene lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lukinnevat | eivät lukinne | 3rd plur. | lienevät lukinneet | eivät liene lukinneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | lukittaneen | ei lukittane | passive | lienee lukittu | ei liene lukittu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | lukita | present | lukitseva | lukittava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | lukinnut | lukittu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | lukitessa | lukittaessa | agent3 | lukitsema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | lukitsematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | lukiten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | lukitsemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | lukitsemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | lukitsemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | lukitsemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | lukitsematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | lukitseman | lukittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | nominative | lukitseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| partitive | lukitsemista | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
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