mépriser
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /me.pʁi.ze/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of mépriser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | mépriser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | méprisant /me.pʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | méprisé /me.pʁi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | méprise /me.pʁiz/ |
méprises /me.pʁiz/ |
méprise /me.pʁiz/ |
méprisons /me.pʁi.zɔ̃/ |
méprisez /me.pʁi.ze/ |
méprisent /me.pʁiz/ |
| imperfect | méprisais /me.pʁi.zɛ/ |
méprisais /me.pʁi.zɛ/ |
méprisait /me.pʁi.zɛ/ |
méprisions /me.pʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
méprisiez /me.pʁi.zje/ |
méprisaient /me.pʁi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | méprisai /me.pʁi.ze/ |
méprisas /me.pʁi.za/ |
méprisa /me.pʁi.za/ |
méprisâmes /me.pʁi.zam/ |
méprisâtes /me.pʁi.zat/ |
méprisèrent /me.pʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | mépriserai /me.pʁiz.ʁe/ |
mépriseras /me.pʁiz.ʁa/ |
méprisera /me.pʁiz.ʁa/ |
mépriserons /me.pʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ |
mépriserez /me.pʁiz.ʁe/ |
mépriseront /me.pʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | mépriserais /me.pʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
mépriserais /me.pʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
mépriserait /me.pʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
mépriserions /me.pʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
mépriseriez /me.pʁi.zə.ʁje/ |
mépriseraient /me.pʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | méprise /me.pʁiz/ |
méprises /me.pʁiz/ |
méprise /me.pʁiz/ |
méprisions /me.pʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
méprisiez /me.pʁi.zje/ |
méprisent /me.pʁiz/ |
| imperfect2 | méprisasse /me.pʁi.zas/ |
méprisasses /me.pʁi.zas/ |
méprisât /me.pʁi.za/ |
méprisassions /me.pʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
méprisassiez /me.pʁi.za.sje/ |
méprisassent /me.pʁi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | méprise /me.pʁiz/ |
— | méprisons /me.pʁi.zɔ̃/ |
méprisez /me.pʁi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
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