mīt
Latvian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *mínˀtei[1], from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to rumple”). Cognate with Lithuanian mìnti and Russian мять (mjatʹ, “to crumple; to knead”).
Conjugation
conjugation of mīt
| INDICATIVE (īstenības izteiksme) | IMPERATIVE (pavēles izteiksme) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (tagadne) |
Past (pagātne) |
Future (nākotne) | |||
| 1st pers. sg. | es | minu | minu | mīšu | — |
| 2nd pers. sg. | tu | min | mini | mīsi | min |
| 3rd pers. sg. | viņš, viņa | min | mina | mīs | lai min |
| 1st pers. pl. | mēs | minam | minām | mīsim | mīsim |
| 2nd pers. pl. | jūs | minat | mināt | mīsiet, mīsit |
miniet |
| 3rd pers. pl. | viņi, viņas | min | mina | mīs | lai min |
| RENARRATIVE (atstāstījuma izteiksme) | PARTICIPLES (divdabji) | ||||
| Present | minot | Present Active 1 (Adj.) | minošs | ||
| Past | esot minis | Present Active 2 (Adv.) | mīdams | ||
| Future | mīšot | Present Active 3 (Adv.) | minot | ||
| Imperative | lai minot | Present Active 4 (Obj.) | minam | ||
| CONDITIONAL (vēlējuma izteiksme) | Past Active | minis | |||
| Present | mītu | Present Passive | minams | ||
| Past | būtu minis | Past Passive | mīts | ||
| DEBITIVE (vajadzības izteiksme) | NOMINAL FORMS | ||||
| Indicative | (būt) jāmin | Infinitive (nenoteiksme) | mīt | ||
| Conjunctive 1 | esot jāmin | Negative Infinitive | nemīt | ||
| Conjunctive 2 | jāminot | Verbal noun | mīšana | ||
Etymology 2
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to exchange”).
Conjugation
conjugation of mīt
| INDICATIVE (īstenības izteiksme) | IMPERATIVE (pavēles izteiksme) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (tagadne) |
Past (pagātne) |
Future (nākotne) | |||
| 1st pers. sg. | es | miju | miju | mīšu | — |
| 2nd pers. sg. | tu | mij | miji | mīsi | mij |
| 3rd pers. sg. | viņš, viņa | mij | mija | mīs | lai mij |
| 1st pers. pl. | mēs | mijam | mijām | mīsim | mīsim |
| 2nd pers. pl. | jūs | mijat | mijāt | mīsiet, mīsit |
mijiet |
| 3rd pers. pl. | viņi, viņas | mij | mija | mīs | lai mij |
| RENARRATIVE (atstāstījuma izteiksme) | PARTICIPLES (divdabji) | ||||
| Present | mijot | Present Active 1 (Adj.) | mijošs | ||
| Past | esot mijis | Present Active 2 (Adv.) | mīdams | ||
| Future | mīšot | Present Active 3 (Adv.) | mijot | ||
| Imperative | lai mijot | Present Active 4 (Obj.) | mijam | ||
| CONDITIONAL (vēlējuma izteiksme) | Past Active | mijis | |||
| Present | mītu | Present Passive | mijams | ||
| Past | būtu mijis | Past Passive | mīts | ||
| DEBITIVE (vajadzības izteiksme) | NOMINAL FORMS | ||||
| Indicative | (būt) jāmij | Infinitive (nenoteiksme) | mīt | ||
| Conjunctive 1 | esot jāmij | Negative Infinitive | nemīt | ||
| Conjunctive 2 | jāmijot | Verbal noun | mīšana | ||
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
mīt
- 2nd person singular present indicative form of mist
- 3rd person singular present indicative form of mist
- 3rd person plural present indicative form of mist
- 2nd person singular imperative form of mist
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of mist
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of mist
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 315-316. →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.