munk
See also: Munk
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse munkr, from Old Saxon munik and/or Old English munuc. Borrowed via Late Latin monachus from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “solitary, monk”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɔŋˀɡ̊]
Inflection
References
- “munk” in Den Danske Ordbog
Estonian
Etymology
From Old Swedish munk, from Medieval Latin monachus.
Declension
Declension of munk (type külm)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | munk | mungad |
| genitive | munga | munkade |
| partitive | munka | munki / munkasid |
| illative | munka / mungasse | munkadesse / mungisse |
| inessive | mungas | munkades / mungis |
| elative | mungast | munkadest / mungist |
| allative | mungale | munkadele / mungile |
| adessive | mungal | munkadel / mungil |
| ablative | mungalt | munkadelt / mungilt |
| translative | mungaks | munkadeks / mungiks |
| terminative | mungani | munkadeni |
| essive | mungana | munkadena |
| abessive | mungata | munkadeta |
| comitative | mungaga | munkadega |
Derived terms
- mungaklooster (“friary, monastery”)
Icelandic
Swedish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish munker, borrowed from Latin monachus, ultimately from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “alone”).
In pastry sense; debated. According to some a comparison with the tonsure of medieval monks. According to others, and more probable according to historian Harrison, a comparison to the bodily roundness of monks.
In printing error sense; borrowed from German Mönch (“monk”), comparing the lighter patches with the tonsure of monks.
Noun

"Donut" to the left and "munkar" to the right, in a store.

Chocolate-coated marshmallow treats.
munk c
- a monk
- (colloquial) a person living in solitude
- Synonym: eremit
- (pastry) types of deep-fried piece of dough
- donut, type of toroidal pastry
- Synonyms: donut, flottyrmunk
- Berliner; type of ellipsoidal pastry with sweet filling
- Synonym: berlinermunk
- donut, type of toroidal pastry
- (Gothenburg) a chocolate-coated marshmallow treat
- Synonyms: skumboll, kokosboll, gräddbulle, kokosmunk, Mums-mums
- (dated, certain games) a person that has lost, is out of the game
- type of cannonball, approx. 24 skålpund (c. 10 kg, 22 lbs)
- munklikör (“Bénédictine”), type of herbal liqueur
- Synonym: benediktinerlikör
- (printing) type of error where the ink appears weaker, or not at all, on parts of the page
- Synonym: munkark
- type of drain for carp ponds
Declension
| Declension of munk | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | munk | munken | munkar | munkarna |
| Genitive | munks | munkens | munkars | munkarnas |
Derived terms
(monk):
- munkcell
- munkkloster
- munkkåpa
- munklöfte
- munkorden
- tiggarmunk
(pastry):
Descendants
- → Finnish: munkki
References
- munk in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- munk in Nordisk familjebok (2nd ed., 1913)
- Berlinermunkar har också en historia by Dick Harrison (27 November 2013)
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