næpa
Icelandic
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈnaiːpa/
- Rhymes: -aiːpa
 
Etymology 1
    
From Old Norse næpa, a loanword, probably from Old English nǣp, from Latin nāpus (“rutabaga, rapeseed”), from Ancient Greek νᾶπυ (nâpu), σίνᾱπυ (sínāpu), σίνᾱπι (sínāpi, “mustard”), from Egyptian.
Noun
    
næpa f (genitive singular næpu, nominative plural næpur)
- turnip (the white root vegetable of Brassica rapa)
- (architecture) onion dome
Declension
    
declension of næpa
| f-w1 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | næpa | næpan | næpur | næpurnar | 
| accusative | næpu | næpuna | næpur | næpurnar | 
| dative | næpu | næpunni | næpum | næpunum | 
| genitive | næpu | næpunnar | næpa/næpna | næpanna/næpnanna | 
Synonyms
    
- (onion dome): laukturn
Etymology 2
    
Attested since the 18th century. From Proto-Germanic *nōpijǭ or *nēpijǭ, related to napur and nepja.
Declension
    
declension of næpa
| f-w1 | singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | næpa | næpan | 
| accusative | næpu | næpuna | 
| dative | næpu | næpunni | 
| genitive | næpu | næpunnar | 
References
    
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans. (Available on Málið.is under the “Eldra mál” tab.)
Norwegian Nynorsk
    
    
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