naduti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- + Proto-Slavic *dǫti (“to blow”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nǎduti/
Hyphenation: na‧du‧ti

Verb

nàduti pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀дути)

(transitive, reflexive) to inflate (enlarge by breathing, filling with or pushing gas)
(reflexive, by extension) to expand, grow in size or volume
(reflexive) to become conceited, priggish, vain etc.

Conjugation

Conjugation of naduti

Infinitive: naduti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: nàdūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		nadmem	nadmeš	nadme	nadmemo	nadmete	nadmu
Future	Future I	nadut ću¹ naduću	nadut ćeš¹ nadućeš	nadut će¹ naduće	nadut ćemo¹ nadućemo	nadut ćete¹ nadućete	nadut će¹ naduće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm naduo²	bȕdēš naduo²	bȕdē naduo²	bȕdēmo naduli²	bȕdēte naduli²	bȕdū naduli²
Past	Perfect	naduo sam²	naduo si²	naduo je²	naduli smo²	naduli ste²	naduli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam naduo²	bio si naduo²	bio je naduo²	bili smo naduli²	bili ste naduli²	bili su naduli²
	Aorist	naduh	nadu	nadu	nadusmo	naduste	naduše
Conditional I		naduo bih²	naduo bi²	naduo bi²	naduli bismo²	naduli biste²	naduli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bio bih naduo²	bio bi naduo²	bio bi naduo²	bili bismo naduli²	bili biste naduli²	bili bi naduli²
Imperative		—	nadmi	—	nadmimo	nadmite	—
Active past participle		naduo m / nadula f / nadulo n			naduli m / nadule f / nadula n
Passive past participle		nadut/naduven m / naduta/naduvena f / naduto/naduveno n			naduti/naduveni m / nadute/naduvene f / naduta/naduvena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:naduti.

Related terms

nàdimati impf

References

“naduti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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