nammay
Afar
| 20[a], [b] | ||
| ←1 | 2 | 3 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: nammáy Ordinal: nammaháytu Fractional: nússi, gárab | ||
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Cushitic *ɬa(a)ma. Cognates include Oromo lama, Sidamo lame and Somali lába, Awngi laŋa.
At some point the irregular shift *l > n took place, but the original form is still present in some dialects as lammáy.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nʌmˈmʌj/
- Hyphenation: nam‧may
Usage notes
- When used as a determiner, the genitive case is used:
- Nammá númu. ― Two people.
- When counting, the predicative case is used.
Declension
| Declension of nammáy | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | nammáy | |||||||||||||||||
| predicative | nammáya | |||||||||||||||||
| subjective | nammáy | |||||||||||||||||
| genitive | nammá | |||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
- E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “nammay”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
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