nej
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɛj/, [najˀ]
- Rhymes: -ajˀ
- Rhymes: -aj
Etymology 1
From Swedish nej, from Old Swedish næi, from Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Inflection
Etymology 2
See neje (“to curtsey”).
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation or rebracketing of the possessive form neje into nej + e instead of earlier ne + je (< nő + je).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnɛj]
Declension
| Inflection of nej | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | nej | nejek |
| accusative | nejt nejet |
nejeket |
| dative | nejnek | nejeknek |
| instrumental | nejjel | nejekkel |
| causal-final | nejért | nejekért |
| translative | nejjé | nejekké |
| terminative | nejig | nejekig |
| essive-formal | nejként | nejekként |
| essive-modal | nejül | — |
| inessive | nejben | nejekben |
| superessive | nejen | nejeken |
| adessive | nejnél | nejeknél |
| illative | nejbe | nejekbe |
| sublative | nejre | nejekre |
| allative | nejhez | nejekhez |
| elative | nejből | nejekből |
| delative | nejről | nejekről |
| ablative | nejtől | nejektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
nejé | nejeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
nejéi | nejekéi |
| Possessive forms of nej | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | nejem | nejeim |
| 2nd person sing. | nejed | nejeid |
| 3rd person sing. | neje | nejei |
| 1st person plural | nejünk | nejeink |
| 2nd person plural | nejetek | nejeitek |
| 3rd person plural | nejük | nejeik |
References
- In: A nyelvtanról három megközelítésben – magyartanár-jelölteknek (’On Grammar, in Three Approaches – for Would-be Teachers of Hungarian’) by Fancsaly, Éva et al., 2014
Slovak
Alternative forms
- jej (genitive, dative)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish næi, from Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɛj/
audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛj
Adverb
nej (not comparable)
- no; a negative answer
- Nej, jag har inga pengar med mig.
- No, I have no money with me.
Related terms
White Hmong
Etymology
From Proto-Hmong-Mien *mi̯əu (“you all”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ne˥˧/
References
- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary, SEAP Publications, →ISBN, page 136.
- Ratliff, Martha (2010) Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics, →ISBN.
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