nikotella

Finnish

Etymology

From nikottaa +‎ -ella.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈnikotelːɑˣ/, [ˈniko̞ˌt̪e̞lːɑ(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -elːɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ni‧ko‧tel‧la

Verb

nikotella

  1. To hiccup (to have the hiccups).
    Synonyms: hikata, nikottaa
  2. (colloquial) to resist; not to work; to buck
    Synonyms: vastustella, pykiä, vikuroida

Conjugation
Inflection of nikotella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nikottelen en nikottele 1st sing. olen nikotellut en ole nikotellut
2nd sing. nikottelet et nikottele 2nd sing. olet nikotellut et ole nikotellut
3rd sing. nikottelee ei nikottele 3rd sing. on nikotellut ei ole nikotellut
1st plur. nikottelemme emme nikottele 1st plur. olemme nikotelleet emme ole nikotelleet
2nd plur. nikottelette ette nikottele 2nd plur. olette nikotelleet ette ole nikotelleet
3rd plur. nikottelevat eivät nikottele 3rd plur. ovat nikotelleet eivät ole nikotelleet
passive nikotellaan ei nikotella passive on nikoteltu ei ole nikoteltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nikottelin en nikotellut 1st sing. olin nikotellut en ollut nikotellut
2nd sing. nikottelit et nikotellut 2nd sing. olit nikotellut et ollut nikotellut
3rd sing. nikotteli ei nikotellut 3rd sing. oli nikotellut ei ollut nikotellut
1st plur. nikottelimme emme nikotelleet 1st plur. olimme nikotelleet emme olleet nikotelleet
2nd plur. nikottelitte ette nikotelleet 2nd plur. olitte nikotelleet ette olleet nikotelleet
3rd plur. nikottelivat eivät nikotelleet 3rd plur. olivat nikotelleet eivät olleet nikotelleet
passive nikoteltiin ei nikoteltu passive oli nikoteltu ei ollut nikoteltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nikottelisin en nikottelisi 1st sing. olisin nikotellut en olisi nikotellut
2nd sing. nikottelisit et nikottelisi 2nd sing. olisit nikotellut et olisi nikotellut
3rd sing. nikottelisi ei nikottelisi 3rd sing. olisi nikotellut ei olisi nikotellut
1st plur. nikottelisimme emme nikottelisi 1st plur. olisimme nikotelleet emme olisi nikotelleet
2nd plur. nikottelisitte ette nikottelisi 2nd plur. olisitte nikotelleet ette olisi nikotelleet
3rd plur. nikottelisivat eivät nikottelisi 3rd plur. olisivat nikotelleet eivät olisi nikotelleet
passive nikoteltaisiin ei nikoteltaisi passive olisi nikoteltu ei olisi nikoteltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. nikottele älä nikottele 2nd sing. ole nikotellut älä ole nikotellut
3rd sing. nikotelkoon älköön nikotelko 3rd sing. olkoon nikotellut älköön olko nikotellut
1st plur. nikotelkaamme älkäämme nikotelko 1st plur. olkaamme nikotelleet älkäämme olko nikotelleet
2nd plur. nikotelkaa älkää nikotelko 2nd plur. olkaa nikotelleet älkää olko nikotelleet
3rd plur. nikotelkoot älkööt nikotelko 3rd plur. olkoot nikotelleet älkööt olko nikotelleet
passive nikoteltakoon älköön nikoteltako passive olkoon nikoteltu älköön olko nikoteltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. nikotellen en nikotelle 1st sing. lienen nikotellut en liene nikotellut
2nd sing. nikotellet et nikotelle 2nd sing. lienet nikotellut et liene nikotellut
3rd sing. nikotellee ei nikotelle 3rd sing. lienee nikotellut ei liene nikotellut
1st plur. nikotellemme emme nikotelle 1st plur. lienemme nikotelleet emme liene nikotelleet
2nd plur. nikotellette ette nikotelle 2nd plur. lienette nikotelleet ette liene nikotelleet
3rd plur. nikotellevat eivät nikotelle 3rd plur. lienevät nikotelleet eivät liene nikotelleet
passive nikoteltaneen ei nikoteltane passive lienee nikoteltu ei liene nikoteltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st nikotella present nikotteleva nikoteltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st nikotellakseni nikotellaksemme
2nd nikotellaksesi nikotellaksenne
3rd nikotellakseen
nikotellaksensa
 past nikotellut nikoteltu
2nd inessive2 nikotellessa nikoteltaessa agent3 nikottelema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st nikotellessani nikotellessamme
2nd nikotellessasi nikotellessanne
3rd nikotellessaan
nikotellessansa
 negative nikottelematon
instructive nikotellen — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Does not exist in the case of intransitive verbs. Do not confuse with nouns formed with the -ma suffix or the third infinitives.
4) Identical in form to the -minen verbal nouns, but used differently (more details).

3rd inessive nikottelemassa —
elative nikottelemasta —
illative nikottelemaan —
adessive nikottelemalla —
abessive nikottelematta —
instructive nikotteleman nikoteltaman
4th4 nominative nikotteleminen
partitive nikottelemista
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st nikottelemaisillani nikottelemaisillamme
2nd nikottelemaisillasi nikottelemaisillanne
3rd nikottelemaisillaan
nikottelemaisillansa
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