odati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

o- +‎ dati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ǒdati/
Hyphenation: o‧da‧ti

Verb

òdati pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀дати)

(transitive) to reveal, disclose
(transitive, reflexive) to betray, give away
(intransitive) to show, pay, bestow (respect, credit, honor, etc.)
(reflexive) to become addicted to (gambling, alcohol, vices etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of odati

Infinitive: odati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: òdāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odam	odaš	oda	odamo	odate	odaju
Future	Future I	odat ću¹ odaću	odat ćeš¹ odaćeš	odat će¹ odaće	odat ćemo¹ odaćemo	odat ćete¹ odaćete	odat će¹ odaće
Future	Future II	budem odao²	budeš odao²	bude odao²	budemo odali²	budete odali²	budu odali²
Past	Perfect	odao sam²	odao si²	odao je²	odali smo²	odali ste²	odali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam odao²	bio si odao²	bio je odao²	bili smo odali²	bili ste odali²	bili su odali²
	Aorist	odah	oda	oda	odasmo	odaste	odaše
Conditional I		odao bih²	odao bi²	odao bi²	odali bismo²	odali biste²	odali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih odao²	bio bi odao²	bio bi odao²	bili bismo odali²	bili biste odali²	bili bi odali²
Imperative		—	odaj	—	odajmo	odajte	—
Active past participle		odao m / odala f / odalo n			odali m / odale f / odala n
Passive past participle		odan m / odana f / odano n			odani m / odane f / odana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odávati impf

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