odustati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

od- +‎ stati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odǔstati/
Hyphenation: o‧du‧sta‧ti

Verb

odùstati pf (Cyrillic spelling оду̀стати)

(intransitive) to give up, abandon + od (“from”) (+ genitive)

Conjugation

Conjugation of odustati

Infinitive: odustati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odùstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odustanem	odustaneš	odustane	odustanemo	odustanete	odustanu
Future	Future I	odustat ću¹ odustaću	odustat ćeš¹ odustaćeš	odustat će¹ odustaće	odustat ćemo¹ odustaćemo	odustat ćete¹ odustaćete	odustat će¹ odustaće
Future	Future II	budem odustao²	budeš odustao²	bude odustao²	budemo odustali²	budete odustali²	budu odustali²
Past	Perfect	odustao sam²	odustao si²	odustao je²	odustali smo²	odustali ste²	odustali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam odustao²	bio si odustao²	bio je odustao²	bili smo odustali²	bili ste odustali²	bili su odustali²
	Aorist	odustadoh	odustade	odustade	odustadosmo	odustadoste	odustadoše
Conditional I		odustao bih²	odustao bi²	odustao bi²	odustali bismo²	odustali biste²	odustali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih odustao²	bio bi odustao²	bio bi odustao²	bili bismo odustali²	bili biste odustali²	bili bi odustali²
Imperative		—	odustani	—	odustanimo	odustanite	—
Active past participle		odustao m / odustala f / odustalo n			odustali m / odustale f / odustala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odùstajati impf

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