oplakati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *oplakati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /oplɑkɑti/
Hyphenation: o‧pla‧ka‧ti

Verb

oplȁkati pf (Cyrillic spelling опла̏кати)

(transitive, intransitive) to mourn, lament, bemoan

Conjugation

Conjugation of oplakati

Infinitive: oplakati		Present verbal adverb: oplȁčūći		Past verbal adverb: oplȁkāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		oplačem	oplačeš	oplače	oplačemo	oplačete	oplaču
Future	Future I	oplakat ću¹ oplakaću	oplakat ćeš¹ oplakaćeš	oplakat će¹ oplakaće	oplakat ćemo¹ oplakaćemo	oplakat ćete¹ oplakaćete	oplakat će¹ oplakaće
Future	Future II	budem oplakao²	budeš oplakao²	bude oplakao²	budemo oplakali²	budete oplakali²	budu oplakali²
Past	Perfect	oplakao sam²	oplakao si²	oplakao je²	oplakali smo²	oplakali ste²	oplakali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam oplakao²	bio si oplakao²	bio je oplakao²	bili smo oplakali²	bili ste oplakali²	bili su oplakali²
	Aorist	oplakah	oplakaše	oplakaše	oplakasmo	oplakaste	oplakahu
Conditional I		oplakao bih²	oplakao bi²	oplakao bi²	oplakali bismo²	oplakali biste²	oplakali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih oplakao²	bio bi oplakao²	bio bi oplakao²	bili bismo oplakali²	bili biste oplakali²	bili bi oplakali²
Imperative		—	oplači	—	oplačimo	oplačite	—
Active past participle		oplakao m / oplakala f / oplakalo n			oplakali m / oplakale f / oplakala n
Passive past participle		oplačen m / oplačena f / oplačeno n			oplačeni m / oplačene f / oplačena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

oplakivati
oplakavati

Related terms

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