orko

Esperanto

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈorko]
  • Rhymes: -orko
  • Hyphenation: or‧ko

Etymology 1

From English orc, ultimately from Latin Orcus. Doublet of ogro and orcino.

Noun

orko (accusative singular orkon, plural orkoj, accusative plural orkojn)

  1. (fantasy, mythology) orc
    • 2007, William Auld (translator), La du turegoj, 2nd edition, translation of The Two Towers by J. R. R. Tolkien:
      Sendube la orkoj prirabis ilin, sed timis reteni la tranĉilojn, ĉar ili sciis, kio ili estas: laboraĵoj de Okcidentio, envolvitaj per sorĉaĵoj por misfartigi Mordoron.
      The orcs must have robbed them but been afraid to keep the knives, for they knew what they were: works of the Westlands, magically put together in order to cause Mordor ill.

Etymology 2

From Latin orca.

Noun

orko (accusative singular orkon, plural orkoj, accusative plural orkojn)

  1. orca, killer whale
    Synonym: granda orcino

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orko (compare Estonian org, Ingrian orko, Livonian urg), possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *orkɜ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈorko/, [ˈo̞rko̞]
  • Rhymes: -orko
  • Syllabification(key): or‧ko

Noun

orko

  1. (dialectal, archaic) dell (valley, especially in the form of a natural hollow, small and deep)

Declension
Inflection of orko (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation)
nominative orko orot
genitive oron orkojen
partitive orkoa orkoja
illative orkoon orkoihin
singular plural
nominative orko orot
accusative nom. orko orot
gen. oron
genitive oron orkojen
partitive orkoa orkoja
inessive orossa oroissa
elative orosta oroista
illative orkoon orkoihin
adessive orolla oroilla
ablative orolta oroilta
allative orolle oroille
essive orkona orkoina
translative oroksi oroiksi
instructive — oroin
abessive orotta oroitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of orko (type valo)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative orkoni orkoni
accusative nom. orkoni orkoni
gen. orkoni
genitive orkoni orkojeni
partitive orkoani orkojani
inessive orossani oroissani
elative orostani oroistani
illative orkooni orkoihini
adessive orollani oroillani
ablative oroltani oroiltani
allative orolleni oroilleni
essive orkonani orkoinani
translative orokseni oroikseni
instructive — —
abessive orottani oroittani
comitative — orkoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative orkosi orkosi
accusative nom. orkosi orkosi
gen. orkosi
genitive orkosi orkojesi
partitive orkoasi orkojasi
inessive orossasi oroissasi
elative orostasi oroistasi
illative orkoosi orkoihisi
adessive orollasi oroillasi
ablative oroltasi oroiltasi
allative orollesi oroillesi
essive orkonasi orkoinasi
translative oroksesi oroiksesi
instructive — —
abessive orottasi oroittasi
comitative — orkoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative orkomme orkomme
accusative nom. orkomme orkomme
gen. orkomme
genitive orkomme orkojemme
partitive orkoamme orkojamme
inessive orossamme oroissamme
elative orostamme oroistamme
illative orkoomme orkoihimme
adessive orollamme oroillamme
ablative oroltamme oroiltamme
allative orollemme oroillemme
essive orkonamme orkoinamme
translative oroksemme oroiksemme
instructive — —
abessive orottamme oroittamme
comitative — orkoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative orkonne orkonne
accusative nom. orkonne orkonne
gen. orkonne
genitive orkonne orkojenne
partitive orkoanne orkojanne
inessive orossanne oroissanne
elative orostanne oroistanne
illative orkoonne orkoihinne
adessive orollanne oroillanne
ablative oroltanne oroiltanne
allative orollenne oroillenne
essive orkonanne orkoinanne
translative oroksenne oroiksenne
instructive — —
abessive orottanne oroittanne
comitative — orkoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative orkonsa orkonsa
accusative nom. orkonsa orkonsa
gen. orkonsa
genitive orkonsa orkojensa
partitive orkoaan
orkoansa		 orkojaan
orkojansa
inessive orossaan
orossansa		 oroissaan
oroissansa
elative orostaan
orostansa		 oroistaan
oroistansa
illative orkoonsa orkoihinsa
adessive orollaan
orollansa		 oroillaan
oroillansa
ablative oroltaan
oroltansa		 oroiltaan
oroiltansa
allative orolleen
orollensa		 oroilleen
oroillensa
essive orkonaan
orkonansa		 orkoinaan
orkoinansa
translative orokseen
oroksensa		 oroikseen
oroiksensa
instructive — —
abessive orottaan
orottansa		 oroittaan
oroittansa
comitative — orkoineen
orkoinensa

Synonyms

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Akin to Estonian org and Livonian urg.

Noun

orko

  1. valley

Polish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈɔr.kɔ/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrkɔ
  • Syllabification: or‧ko

Noun

orko f

  1. vocative singular of orka

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *orko.

Pronunciation
  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈorko/, [ˈorko]
  • Rhymes: -orko
  • Hyphenation: or‧ko

Noun

orko

  1. valley, vale, dale

Inflection
Declension of orko (type II/võrkko, k-g gradation)
singular plural
nominative orko orgod
genitive orgo orkoje, orkojõ, orkoi
partitive orkoa orkoitõ, orkoi
illative orko, orkosõ orkoje, orkojõ, orkoisõ
inessive orgoz orkoiz
elative orgossõ orkoissõ
allative orgolõ orkoilõ
adessive orgollõ orkoillõ
ablative orgoltõ orkoiltõ
translative orgossi orkoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References
  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “orko”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn
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