ostrov

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech ostrov, from Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *strow-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈostrof]
  • audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: os‧t‧rov

Noun

ostrov m inan

  1. island (land surrounded by water)

Declension
Declension of ostrov (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative ostrov ostrovy
genitive ostrova ostrovů
dative ostrovu ostrovům
accusative ostrov ostrovy
vocative ostrove ostrovy
locative ostrově ostrovech
instrumental ostrovem ostrovy

Derived terms

Further reading
  • ostrov in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ostrov in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • ostrov in Internetová jazyková příručka

Old Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *strow-.

Noun

ostrov m

  1. island (land surrounded by water)

Declension
Declension (pattern dub)
singular dual plural
nominative ostrov ostrova, ostrovy ostrovi, ostrovové (ostrovoví), ostrovy
genitive ostrova, ostrovu ostrovú (ostrovou) ostrovóv (ostrovuov, ostrovů), ostrov
dative ostrovu, ostrovovi ostrovoma, ostrovama ostrovóm (ostrovuom, ostrovům)
accusative ostrov, ostrova ostrova, ostrovy ostrovy
vocative ostrove ostrova, ostrovy ostrovi, ostrovové (ostrovoví), ostrovy
locative ostrově (ostrove), ostrovu, ostrovovi ostrovú (ostrovou) ostroviech (ostrovích), ostrovech, ostrovách
instrumental ostrovem ostrovoma, ostrovama ostrovy, ostrovmi, ostrovami

Descendants
  • Czech: ostrov

Romanian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic островъ (ostrovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *srew-.

Noun

ostrov m (plural ostrovi)

  1. ait (island in a river)
  2. (dated) island (in general)

Declension
Declension of ostrov
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) ostrov ostrovul (niște) ostrovi ostrovii
genitive/dative (unui) ostrov ostrovului (unor) ostrovi ostrovilor
vocative ostrovule ostrovilor

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrovъ, from Proto-Indo-European *strow-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈostrou̯/

Noun

ostrov m inan (genitive singular ostrova, nominative plural ostrovy, genitive plural ostrovov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. island

Declension
Declension of ostrov
singular plural
nominative ostrov ostrovy
genitive ostrova ostrovov
dative ostrovu ostrovom
accusative ostrov ostrovy
locative ostrove ostrovoch
instrumental ostrovom ostrovmi

Derived terms
Diminutives
  • ostrovček

Further reading
  • ostrov in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk
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