pīle

See also: pile, píle, pilé, and pīlē

Latvian

Pīle

Etymology

Of onomatopoeic (imitative) origin, as is the case with several other Indo-European bird names, all from Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeic *pī- (reduplicated form *pīp-): Samogitian pīlė (“duck”), Bulgarian пи́ле (píle, “chick, young bird”), Serbo-Croatian pȉle (“chick”), Slovene pípa (“chicken”), Ancient Greek πῑ́πος (pī́pos, “young bird”). The Latvian term, originally probably a dialectal colloquialism, has apparently replaced an earlier Proto-Baltic *antis; compare Lithuanian ántis (“duck”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pīːlɛ]

Noun

pīle f (5th declension)

  1. duck (birds of family Anatidae)
    mājas pīle ― domestic (lit. house) duck
    meža pīle ― wild (lit. forest) duck
    pīļu mātīte ― female duck
    pīļu olas ― duck eggs
    pīļu ligzdošanas vietas ― duck nesting areas
    pīļu audzētava ― duck farm
    pīles cepetis ― roast duck
  2. (colloquial) false sensationalist rumors
    avīžu pīle ― newspaper sensationalist rumors
    palaist pīli ― to run a sensationalist rumor

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “pīle”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

Tocharian B

Noun

pīle m

  1. wound, injury
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