palást
Hungarian
palást (cloak)
palást (unrolled lateral surface of a cylinder)
Etymology
Borrowed from Bulgarian плащ (plašt) or from Serbo-Croatian plašt.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɒlaːʃt]
- Hyphenation: pa‧lást
- Rhymes: -aːʃt
Noun
palást (plural palástok)
- cloak, mantle, robe, pall, cope (a long outer garment worn over the shoulders covering the back)
- (literary, figuratively) cloak (a blanket-like covering)
- Synonym: lepel
- (mathematics) lateral surface
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | palást | palástok |
| accusative | palástot | palástokat |
| dative | palástnak | palástoknak |
| instrumental | palásttal | palástokkal |
| causal-final | palástért | palástokért |
| translative | palásttá | palástokká |
| terminative | palástig | palástokig |
| essive-formal | palástként | palástokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | palástban | palástokban |
| superessive | paláston | palástokon |
| adessive | palástnál | palástoknál |
| illative | palástba | palástokba |
| sublative | palástra | palástokra |
| allative | palásthoz | palástokhoz |
| elative | palástból | palástokból |
| delative | palástról | palástokról |
| ablative | palásttól | palástoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
palásté | palástoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
palástéi | palástokéi |
| Possessive forms of palást | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | palástom | palástjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | palástod | palástjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | palástja | palástjai |
| 1st person plural | palástunk | palástjaink |
| 2nd person plural | palástotok | palástjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | palástjuk | palástjaik |
Derived terms
References
- palást in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- palást in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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