palack

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from a Slavic language.[1][2]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpɒlɒt͡sk]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧lack
  • Rhymes: -ɒt͡sk

Noun

palack (plural palackok)

  1. bottle (a container, typically made of glass or plastic and having a tapered neck, used primarily for holding liquids)
    Üzenet a palackban ― Message in a Bottle (film)
  2. bottle (the contents of such a container)
  3. tank (a closed container for gases)
    oxigénpalack ― oxygen tank

Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative palack palackok
accusative palackot palackokat
dative palacknak palackoknak
instrumental palackkal palackokkal
causal-final palackért palackokért
translative palackká palackokká
terminative palackig palackokig
essive-formal palackként palackokként
essive-modal — —
inessive palackban palackokban
superessive palackon palackokon
adessive palacknál palackoknál
illative palackba palackokba
sublative palackra palackokra
allative palackhoz palackokhoz
elative palackból palackokból
delative palackról palackokról
ablative palacktól palackoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 palacké palackoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 palackéi palackokéi
Possessive forms of palack
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. palackom palackjaim
2nd person sing. palackod palackjaid
3rd person sing. palackja palackjai
1st person plural palackunk palackjaink
2nd person plural palackotok palackjaitok
3rd person plural palackjuk palackjaik

Derived terms
Compound words
  • gázpalack
  • hőpalack
  • Nansen-palack
  • oxigénpalack
  • palackgyár
  • palackgyártás
Expressions
  • Klein-féle palack
  • leideni palack

Descendants
  • → Romanian: palască, pălască, palațcă
  • → Ottoman Turkish: پالاسقه‎ (palaska)
    • Turkish: palaska
    • → Armenian: փալասկա (pʿalaska), փալասխա (pʿalasxa)
    • → Greek: παλάσκα (paláska)
    • → Romanian: palașcă, palască

References
  1. palack in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. palack in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading
  • palack in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

palc +‎ -k

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpalatsk]

Noun

palack m

  1. Diminutive of palc

Declension
Declension of palack
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative palack palacka palacki
Genitive palacka palackowu palackow
Dative palackoju palackoma palackam
Accusative palack palacka palacki
Instrumental palackom palackoma palackami
Locative palacku palackoma palackach
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