paupero

Italian

Noun

paupero m (plural pauperi)

  1. pauper
    Synonym: povero

Latin

Etymology

From pauper +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpau̯.pe.roː/, [ˈpäu̯pɛroː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpau̯.pe.ro/, [ˈpäːu̯pero]

Verb

pauperō (present infinitive pauperāre, perfect active pauperāvī, supine pauperātum); first conjugation

  1. I impoverish, I make poor
    • 191 BCE, Plautus, Pseudolus, IV.vii, Lines 757-758.
      boni me viri pauperant, improbi augent
      The good men impoverish me, the wicked enrich

Conjugation
   Conjugation of pauperō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pauperō pauperās pauperat pauperāmus pauperātis pauperant
imperfect pauperābam pauperābās pauperābat pauperābāmus pauperābātis pauperābant
future pauperābō pauperābis pauperābit pauperābimus pauperābitis pauperābunt
perfect pauperāvī pauperāvistī pauperāvit pauperāvimus pauperāvistis pauperāvērunt,
pauperāvēre
pluperfect pauperāveram pauperāverās pauperāverat pauperāverāmus pauperāverātis pauperāverant
future perfect pauperāverō pauperāveris pauperāverit pauperāverimus pauperāveritis pauperāverint
passive present pauperor pauperāris,
pauperāre		 pauperātur pauperāmur pauperāminī pauperantur
imperfect pauperābar pauperābāris,
pauperābāre		 pauperābātur pauperābāmur pauperābāminī pauperābantur
future pauperābor pauperāberis,
pauperābere		 pauperābitur pauperābimur pauperābiminī pauperābuntur
perfect pauperātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pauperātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pauperātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pauperem pauperēs pauperet pauperēmus pauperētis pauperent
imperfect pauperārem pauperārēs pauperāret pauperārēmus pauperārētis pauperārent
perfect pauperāverim pauperāverīs pauperāverit pauperāverīmus pauperāverītis pauperāverint
pluperfect pauperāvissem pauperāvissēs pauperāvisset pauperāvissēmus pauperāvissētis pauperāvissent
passive present pauperer pauperēris,
pauperēre		 pauperētur pauperēmur pauperēminī pauperentur
imperfect pauperārer pauperārēris,
pauperārēre		 pauperārētur pauperārēmur pauperārēminī pauperārentur
perfect pauperātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pauperātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pauperā — — pauperāte —
future — pauperātō pauperātō — pauperātōte pauperantō
passive present — pauperāre — — pauperāminī —
future — pauperātor pauperātor — — pauperantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pauperāre pauperāvisse pauperātūrum esse pauperārī pauperātum esse pauperātum īrī
participles pauperāns — pauperātūrus — pauperātus pauperandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
pauperandī pauperandō pauperandum pauperandō pauperātum pauperātū

References
  • “paupero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “paupero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
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