peni
Aromanian
Etymology 1
From Latin pānis, pānem. Cognate with Romanian pâine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpe.ni/
Catalan
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpeni]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -eni
- Hyphenation: pe‧ni
Verb
peni (present penas, past penis, future penos, conditional penus, volitive penu)
- (intransitive) to endeavour, to make an effort, to try
- 1932, William Sol Benson, Universala esperanto metodo de doktoro Benson, page 107:
- La homo penis kapti la rampobestojn, kiujn li liberigis, sed liaj penoj estis vanaj.
- The person tried to catch the reptile that he freed, but his efforts were in vain.
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Conjugation
Conjugation of peni
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Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *peni. Cognate with Finnish peni, Northern Sami beana, Erzya пине (pińe). Compare with Komi-Permyak and Komi-Zyrian пон, Inari Sami peenuv, Udmurt пуны, Eastern Mari пий.
Inflection
Inflection of peni (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | peni | penid |
| accusative | peni | penid |
| genitive | peni | penide |
| partitive | peni | penisid |
| illative | penni penisse |
penidesse |
| inessive | penis | penides |
| elative | penist | penidest |
| allative | penile | penidele |
| adessive | penil | penidel |
| ablative | penilt | penidelt |
| translative | peniks | penideks |
| terminative | penini | penideni |
| essive | penina | penidena |
| abessive | penita | penideta |
| comitative | peniga | penidega |
Derived terms
- Suur Peni
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *peni, from Proto-Uralic *penä. Cognate with Estonian peni, Northern Sami beana, Erzya пине (pińe).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeni/, [ˈpe̞ni]
- Rhymes: -eni
- Syllabification(key): pe‧ni
Usage notes
Although no longer used in modern Finnish in its original sense, the word remains a popular dog's name.
Declension
| Inflection of peni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | peni | penit | ||
| genitive | penin | penien | ||
| partitive | peniä | penejä | ||
| illative | peniin | peneihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | peni | penit | ||
| accusative | nom. | peni | penit | |
| gen. | penin | |||
| genitive | penin | penien | ||
| partitive | peniä | penejä | ||
| inessive | penissä | peneissä | ||
| elative | penistä | peneistä | ||
| illative | peniin | peneihin | ||
| adessive | penillä | peneillä | ||
| ablative | peniltä | peneiltä | ||
| allative | penille | peneille | ||
| essive | peninä | peneinä | ||
| translative | peniksi | peneiksi | ||
| instructive | — | penein | ||
| abessive | penittä | peneittä | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of peni (type risti) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.ni/
- Rhymes: -ɛni
- Hyphenation: pè‧ni
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpe.ni/
- Rhymes: -eni
- Hyphenation: pé‧ni
Verb
peni
- inflection of penare:
- second-person singular present indicative
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Latin
Latvian
Middle English
Serbo-Croatian
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Volapük
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *peni.
Pronunciation
- (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈpeni/, [ˈpeni]
- Rhymes: -eni
- Hyphenation: pe‧ni
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- penikoirõ
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.