perpungo

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ pungō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /perˈpun.ɡoː/, [pɛrˈpʊŋɡoː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /perˈpun.ɡo/, [perˈpuŋɡo]

Verb

perpungō (present infinitive perpungere, perfect active perpūnxī, supine perpūnctum); third conjugation

  1. I pierce through

Conjugation
   Conjugation of perpungō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present perpungō perpungis perpungit perpungimus perpungitis perpungunt
imperfect perpungēbam perpungēbās perpungēbat perpungēbāmus perpungēbātis perpungēbant
future perpungam perpungēs perpunget perpungēmus perpungētis perpungent
perfect perpūnxī perpūnxistī perpūnxit perpūnximus perpūnxistis perpūnxērunt,
perpūnxēre
pluperfect perpūnxeram perpūnxerās perpūnxerat perpūnxerāmus perpūnxerātis perpūnxerant
future perfect perpūnxerō perpūnxeris perpūnxerit perpūnxerimus perpūnxeritis perpūnxerint
passive present perpungor perpungeris,
perpungere		 perpungitur perpungimur perpungiminī perpunguntur
imperfect perpungēbar perpungēbāris,
perpungēbāre		 perpungēbātur perpungēbāmur perpungēbāminī perpungēbantur
future perpungar perpungēris,
perpungēre		 perpungētur perpungēmur perpungēminī perpungentur
perfect perpūnctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect perpūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect perpūnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present perpungam perpungās perpungat perpungāmus perpungātis perpungant
imperfect perpungerem perpungerēs perpungeret perpungerēmus perpungerētis perpungerent
perfect perpūnxerim perpūnxerīs perpūnxerit perpūnxerīmus perpūnxerītis perpūnxerint
pluperfect perpūnxissem perpūnxissēs perpūnxisset perpūnxissēmus perpūnxissētis perpūnxissent
passive present perpungar perpungāris,
perpungāre		 perpungātur perpungāmur perpungāminī perpungantur
imperfect perpungerer perpungerēris,
perpungerēre		 perpungerētur perpungerēmur perpungerēminī perpungerentur
perfect perpūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect perpūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — perpunge — — perpungite —
future — perpungitō perpungitō — perpungitōte perpunguntō
passive present — perpungere — — perpungiminī —
future — perpungitor perpungitor — — perpunguntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives perpungere perpūnxisse perpūnctūrum esse perpungī perpūnctum esse perpūnctum īrī
participles perpungēns — perpūnctūrus — perpūnctus perpungendus,
perpungundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
perpungendī perpungendō perpungendum perpungendō perpūnctum perpūnctū

Descendants
  • Catalan: perpunt
  • French: pourpoint
  • Old Portuguese: perponto

References
  • “perpungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • perpungo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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