pertergeo

Latin

Alternative forms
  • pertergō

Etymology

From per- +‎ tergeō (“rub or wipe off, cleanse”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /perˈter.ɡe.oː/, [pɛrˈt̪ɛrɡeoː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /perˈter.d͡ʒe.o/, [perˈt̪ɛrd͡ʒeo]

Verb

pertergeō (present infinitive pertergēre, perfect active pertersī, supine pertersum); second conjugation

  1. I wipe off, wipe dry, clean, cleanse.
  2. I rub, brush or touch against gently.

Conjugation
   Conjugation of pertergeō (second conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pertergeō pertergēs perterget pertergēmus pertergētis pertergent
imperfect pertergēbam pertergēbās pertergēbat pertergēbāmus pertergēbātis pertergēbant
future pertergēbō pertergēbis pertergēbit pertergēbimus pertergēbitis pertergēbunt
perfect pertersī pertersistī pertersit pertersimus pertersistis pertersērunt,
pertersēre
pluperfect perterseram perterserās perterserat perterserāmus perterserātis perterserant
future perfect perterserō perterseris perterserit perterserimus perterseritis perterserint
passive present pertergeor pertergēris,
pertergēre		 pertergētur pertergēmur pertergēminī pertergentur
imperfect pertergēbar pertergēbāris,
pertergēbāre		 pertergēbātur pertergēbāmur pertergēbāminī pertergēbantur
future pertergēbor pertergēberis,
pertergēbere		 pertergēbitur pertergēbimur pertergēbiminī pertergēbuntur
perfect pertersus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pertersus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pertersus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pertergeam pertergeās pertergeat pertergeāmus pertergeātis pertergeant
imperfect pertergērem pertergērēs pertergēret pertergērēmus pertergērētis pertergērent
perfect perterserim perterserīs perterserit perterserīmus perterserītis perterserint
pluperfect pertersissem pertersissēs pertersisset pertersissēmus pertersissētis pertersissent
passive present pertergear pertergeāris,
pertergeāre		 pertergeātur pertergeāmur pertergeāminī pertergeantur
imperfect pertergērer pertergērēris,
pertergērēre		 pertergērētur pertergērēmur pertergērēminī pertergērentur
perfect pertersus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pertersus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pertergē — — pertergēte —
future — pertergētō pertergētō — pertergētōte pertergentō
passive present — pertergēre — — pertergēminī —
future — pertergētor pertergētor — — pertergentor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pertergēre pertersisse pertersūrum esse pertergērī pertersum esse pertersum īrī
participles pertergēns — pertersūrus — pertersus pertergendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
pertergendī pertergendō pertergendum pertergendō pertersum pertersū

References
  • “pertergeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “pertergeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pertergeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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