pili
English
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Noun
pili (plural pilis or pili)
- A tropical tree, Canarium ovatum, native to maritime Southeast Asia, New Guinea and northern Australia, and cultivated in the Philippines for its nuts.
- 1996, Roberto E. Coronel, Pili Nut, Canarium Ovatum Engl, page 12:
- The pili is indigenous to the Philippines (Merrill 1912, 1923; Wester 1921; Brown 1954; Li 1970).
- 2009, Bioversity International, Bioversity Annual Report 2009, page 19:
- Pili (Canarium ovatum) is the most important tree nut of the Philippines. […] Natural populations of pili are found in forests and are threatened by human activities and natural disasters.
- 2012, M.N. Normah, S. K. Malik, R. Chaudhury, I. Salma, M. A. Makeen, Chapter 8: Conservation of Tropical Fruit Genetic Resources, M. N. Normah, H. F. Chin, Barbara M. Reed (editors, Conservation of Tropical Plant Species, page 143,
- The crops covered by the project include jackfruit and other Artocarpus species, pili (Canarium ovatum), mangosteen and other Garcinia species, and durian (Durio zibethinus).
-
- The edible nut of the tree.
Anagrams
Bikol Central
Etymology 1
From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pili(h).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pi‧li
- IPA(key): /ˈpili/
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pi‧li
- IPA(key): /ˈpiliʔ/
Derived terms
- magpili
- pilion
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pi‧li
- IPA(key): /ˈpiliʔ/, [ˈpi.l̪ɪʔ]
Czech
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpili/, [ˈpili]
- Rhymes: -ili
- Syllabification(key): pi‧li
Declension
| Inflection of pili (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pili | pilit | ||
| genitive | pilin | pilien | ||
| partitive | piliä | pilejä | ||
| illative | piliin | pileihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | pili | pilit | ||
| accusative | nom. | pili | pilit | |
| gen. | pilin | |||
| genitive | pilin | pilien | ||
| partitive | piliä | pilejä | ||
| inessive | pilissä | pileissä | ||
| elative | pilistä | pileistä | ||
| illative | piliin | pileihin | ||
| adessive | pilillä | pileillä | ||
| ablative | pililtä | pileiltä | ||
| allative | pilille | pileille | ||
| essive | pilinä | pileinä | ||
| translative | piliksi | pileiksi | ||
| instructive | — | pilein | ||
| abessive | pilittä | pileittä | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of pili (type risti) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Higaonon
Ilocano
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]; compare pilih.
Latin
Latvian
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.li/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ili
- Syllabification: pi‧li
Quechua
Declension
declension of pili
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pili | pilikuna |
| accusative | pilita | pilikunata |
| dative | piliman | pilikunaman |
| genitive | pilip | pilikunap |
| locative | pilipi | pilikunapi |
| terminative | pilikama | pilikunakama |
| ablative | pilimanta | pilikunamanta |
| instrumental | piliwan | pilikunawan |
| comitative | pilintin | pilikunantin |
| abessive | pilinnaq | pilikunannaq |
| comparative | pilihina | pilikunahina |
| causative | pilirayku | pilikunarayku |
| benefactive | pilipaq | pilikunapaq |
| associative | pilipura | pilikunapura |
| distributive | pilinka | pilikunanka |
| exclusive | pililla | pilikunalla |
possessive forms of pili
ñuqap - first-person singular
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | piliy | piliykuna |
| accusative | piliyta | piliykunata |
| dative | piliyman | piliykunaman |
| genitive | piliypa | piliykunap |
| locative | piliypi | piliykunapi |
| terminative | piliykama | piliykunakama |
| ablative | piliymanta | piliykunamanta |
| instrumental | piliywan | piliykunawan |
| comitative | piliynintin | piliykunantin |
| abessive | piliyninnaq | piliykunannaq |
| comparative | piliyhina | piliykunahina |
| causative | piliyrayku | piliykunarayku |
| benefactive | piliypaq | piliykunapaq |
| associative | piliypura | piliykunapura |
| distributive | piliyninka | piliykunanka |
| exclusive | piliylla | piliykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | piliyki | piliykikuna |
| accusative | piliykita | piliykikunata |
| dative | piliykiman | piliykikunaman |
| genitive | piliykipa | piliykikunap |
| locative | piliykipi | piliykikunapi |
| terminative | piliykikama | piliykikunakama |
| ablative | piliykimanta | piliykikunamanta |
| instrumental | piliykiwan | piliykikunawan |
| comitative | piliykintin | piliykikunantin |
| abessive | piliykinnaq | piliykikunannaq |
| comparative | piliykihina | piliykikunahina |
| causative | piliykirayku | piliykikunarayku |
| benefactive | piliykipaq | piliykikunapaq |
| associative | piliykipura | piliykikunapura |
| distributive | piliykinka | piliykikunanka |
| exclusive | piliykilla | piliykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pilin | pilinkuna |
| accusative | pilinta | pilinkunata |
| dative | pilinman | pilinkunaman |
| genitive | pilinpa | pilinkunap |
| locative | pilinpi | pilinkunapi |
| terminative | pilinkama | pilinkunakama |
| ablative | pilinmanta | pilinkunamanta |
| instrumental | pilinwan | pilinkunawan |
| comitative | pilinintin | pilinkunantin |
| abessive | pilinninnaq | pilinkunannaq |
| comparative | pilinhina | pilinkunahina |
| causative | pilinrayku | pilinkunarayku |
| benefactive | pilinpaq | pilinkunapaq |
| associative | pilinpura | pilinkunapura |
| distributive | pilininka | pilinkunanka |
| exclusive | pilinlla | pilinkunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pilinchik | pilinchikkuna |
| accusative | pilinchikta | pilinchikkunata |
| dative | pilinchikman | pilinchikkunaman |
| genitive | pilinchikpa | pilinchikkunap |
| locative | pilinchikpi | pilinchikkunapi |
| terminative | pilinchikkama | pilinchikkunakama |
| ablative | pilinchikmanta | pilinchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | pilinchikwan | pilinchikkunawan |
| comitative | pilinchiknintin | pilinchikkunantin |
| abessive | pilinchikninnaq | pilinchikkunannaq |
| comparative | pilinchikhina | pilinchikkunahina |
| causative | pilinchikrayku | pilinchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | pilinchikpaq | pilinchikkunapaq |
| associative | pilinchikpura | pilinchikkunapura |
| distributive | pilinchikninka | pilinchikkunanka |
| exclusive | pilinchiklla | pilinchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | piliyku | piliykukuna |
| accusative | piliykuta | piliykukunata |
| dative | piliykuman | piliykukunaman |
| genitive | piliykupa | piliykukunap |
| locative | piliykupi | piliykukunapi |
| terminative | piliykukama | piliykukunakama |
| ablative | piliykumanta | piliykukunamanta |
| instrumental | piliykuwan | piliykukunawan |
| comitative | piliykuntin | piliykukunantin |
| abessive | piliykunnaq | piliykukunannaq |
| comparative | piliykuhina | piliykukunahina |
| causative | piliykurayku | piliykukunarayku |
| benefactive | piliykupaq | piliykukunapaq |
| associative | piliykupura | piliykukunapura |
| distributive | piliykunka | piliykukunanka |
| exclusive | piliykulla | piliykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | piliykichik | piliykichikkuna |
| accusative | piliykichikta | piliykichikkunata |
| dative | piliykichikman | piliykichikkunaman |
| genitive | piliykichikpa | piliykichikkunap |
| locative | piliykichikpi | piliykichikkunapi |
| terminative | piliykichikkama | piliykichikkunakama |
| ablative | piliykichikmanta | piliykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | piliykichikwan | piliykichikkunawan |
| comitative | piliykichiknintin | piliykichikkunantin |
| abessive | piliykichikninnaq | piliykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | piliykichikhina | piliykichikkunahina |
| causative | piliykichikrayku | piliykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | piliykichikpaq | piliykichikkunapaq |
| associative | piliykichikpura | piliykichikkunapura |
| distributive | piliykichikninka | piliykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | piliykichiklla | piliykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pilinku | pilinkukuna |
| accusative | pilinkuta | pilinkukunata |
| dative | pilinkuman | pilinkukunaman |
| genitive | pilinkupa | pilinkukunap |
| locative | pilinkupi | pilinkukunapi |
| terminative | pilinkukama | pilinkukunakama |
| ablative | pilinkumanta | pilinkukunamanta |
| instrumental | pilinkuwan | pilinkukunawan |
| comitative | pilinkuntin | pilinkukunantin |
| abessive | pilinkunnaq | pilinkukunannaq |
| comparative | pilinkuhina | pilinkukunahina |
| causative | pilinkurayku | pilinkukunarayku |
| benefactive | pilinkupaq | pilinkukunapaq |
| associative | pilinkupura | pilinkukunapura |
| distributive | pilinkunka | pilinkukunanka |
| exclusive | pilinkulla | pilinkukunalla |
Romanian
Conjugation
conjugation of pili (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)
| infinitive | a pili | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | pilind | ||||||
| past participle | pilit | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | pilesc | pilești | pilește | pilim | piliți | pilesc | |
| imperfect | pileam | pileai | pilea | pileam | pileați | pileau | |
| simple perfect | pilii | piliși | pili | pilirăm | pilirăți | piliră | |
| pluperfect | pilisem | piliseși | pilise | piliserăm | piliserăți | piliseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să pilesc | să pilești | să pilească | să pilim | să piliți | să pilească | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | pilește | piliți | |||||
| negative | nu pili | nu piliți | |||||
Verb
a pili (third-person singular present pilește, past participle pilit) 4th conj.
- (slang) to get drunk
Conjugation
conjugation of pili (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)
| infinitive | a pili | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | pilind | ||||||
| past participle | pilit | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | pilesc | pilești | pilește | pilim | piliți | pilesc | |
| imperfect | pileam | pileai | pilea | pileam | pileați | pileau | |
| simple perfect | pilii | piliși | pili | pilirăm | pilirăți | piliră | |
| pluperfect | pilisem | piliseși | pilise | piliserăm | piliserăți | piliseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să pilesc | să pilești | să pilească | să pilim | să piliți | să pilească | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | pilește | piliți | |||||
| negative | nu pili | nu piliți | |||||
Swahili
| 20 | ||
| [a], [b] ← 1 | 2 | 3 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: -wili, pili Ordinal: -a pili | ||
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Usage notes
Used as an abstract value; when the number is being used as an adjective, use -wili.
Coordinate terms
Swahili cardinal numbers from 0 to 99
| —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0— | sifuri | -moja, mosi | -wili, pili | -tatu | -nne | -tano | sita | saba | -nane | tisa, kenda |
| 1— | kumi | kumi na moja, edashara | kumi na mbili, thenashara | kumi na tatu, thelatashara | kumi na nne, arobatashara | kumi na tano, hamstashara | kumi na sita, sitashara | kumi na saba, sabatashara | kumi na nane, themantashara | kumi na tisa, tisatashara |
| 2— | ishirini | ishirini na moja | ishirini na mbili | ishirini na tatu | ishirini na nne | ishirini na tano | ishirini na sita | ishirini na saba | ishirini na nane | ishirini na tisa |
| 3— | thelathini | thelathini na moja | thelathini na mbili | thelathini na tatu | thelathini na nne | thelathini na tano | thelathini na sita | thelathini na saba | thelathini na nane | thelathini na tisa |
| 4— | arobaini | arobaini na moja | arobaini na mbili | arobaini na tatu | arobaini na nne | arobaini na tano | arobaini na sita | arobaini na saba | arobaini na nane | arobaini na tisa |
| 5— | hamsini | hamsini na moja | hamsini na mbili | hamsini na tatu | hamsini na nne | hamsini na tano | hamsini na sita | hamsini na saba | hamsini na nane | hamsini na tisa |
| 6— | sitini | sitini na moja | sitini na mbili | sitini na tatu | sitini na nne | sitini na tano | sitini na sita | sitini na saba | sitini na nane | sitini na tisa |
| 7— | sabini | sabini na moja | sabini na mbili | sabini na tatu | sabini na nne | sabini na tano | sabini na sita | sabini na saba | sabini na nane | sabini na tisa |
| 8— | themanini | themanini na moja | themanini na mbili | themanini na tatu | themanini na nne | themanini na tano | themanini na sita | themanini na saba | themanini na nane | themanini na tisa |
| 9— | tisini | tisini na moja | tisini na mbili | tisini na tatu | tisini na nne | tisini na tano | tisini na sita | tisini na saba | tisini na nane | tisini na tisa |
Tagalog
Etymology 1
From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pili(h). Compare Hiligaynon pili, Waray-Waray pili, Cebuano pili, Bikol Central pili, Hanunoo pili, Ibanag pili, and Iban empili.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pi‧li
- IPA(key): /ˈpili/, [ˈpi.lɪ]
Noun
pili (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜒ)
- the pili tree (Canarium ovatum)
- a pili nut
- Synonyms: basiyad, liputi, pilaway
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, compare Malay pilih.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pi‧li
- IPA(key): /ˈpiliʔ/, [ˈpi.lɪʔ]
Anagrams
Tokelauan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.li/
- Hyphenation: pi‧li
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *pili. Cognates include Hawaiian pili and Tuvaluan pili.
Etymology 2
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Te pili (2).
From Proto-Polynesian *pili. Cognates include Tuvaluan pili and Samoan pili.
Ughele
References
- Benedicte Haraldstad Frostad (2012). The Grammar of Nouns and Verbs in Whitesands, an Oceanic Language of Southern Vanuatu.
Unami
Particle
pili
References
- Rementer, Jim; Pearson, Bruce L. (2005), “pili”, in Leneaux, Grant; Whritenour, Raymond, editors, The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project
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