poduzeti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

pod- +‎ uzeti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /podǔzeːti/
Hyphenation: po‧du‧ze‧ti

Verb

podùzēti pf (Cyrillic spelling поду̀зе̄ти)

(Bosnia, Croatia, transitive) to undertake, take upon oneself, tackle, take action, do something

Conjugation

Conjugation of poduzeti

Infinitive: poduzeti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: podùzēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		poduzmem	poduzmeš	poduzme	poduzmemo	poduzmete	poduzmu
Future	Future I	poduzet ću¹ poduzeću	poduzet ćeš¹ poduzećeš	poduzet će¹ poduzeće	poduzet ćemo¹ poduzećemo	poduzet ćete¹ poduzećete	poduzet će¹ poduzeće
Future	Future II	budem poduzeo²	budeš poduzeo²	bude poduzeo²	budemo poduzeli²	budete poduzeli²	budu poduzeli²
Past	Perfect	poduzeo sam²	poduzeo si²	poduzeo je²	poduzeli smo²	poduzeli ste²	poduzeli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam poduzeo²	bio si poduzeo²	bio je poduzeo²	bili smo poduzeli²	bili ste poduzeli²	bili su poduzeli²
	Aorist	poduzeh	poduze	poduze	poduzesmo	poduzeste	poduzeše
Conditional I		poduzeo bih²	poduzeo bi²	poduzeo bi²	poduzeli bismo²	poduzeli biste²	poduzeli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih poduzeo²	bio bi poduzeo²	bio bi poduzeo²	bili bismo poduzeli²	bili biste poduzeli²	bili bi poduzeli²
Imperative		—	poduzmi	—	poduzmimo	poduzmite	—
Active past participle		poduzeo m / poduzela f / poduzelo n			poduzeli m / poduzele f / poduzela n
Passive past participle		poduzet m / poduzeta f / poduzeto n			poduzeti m / poduzete f / poduzeta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

preduzeti (Bosnia, Serbia)

Related terms

podùzimati impf

References

“poduzeti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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