porras

See also: Porras

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pordas, borrowed from Northwest Germanic *bordaz, from earlier Proto-Germanic *burdą. Cognate with Karelian porras, Veps pordaz. Doublet of pursi.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈporːɑs/, [ˈpo̞rːɑs̠]
  • Rhymes: -orːɑs
  • Syllabification(key): por‧ras

Noun

porras

  1. step, stair
    Synonyms: rappu, rappunen
  2. (in the plural) stairs (contiguous set of steps)
    Synonym: rappunen

Declension
Inflection of porras (Kotus type 41*K/vieras, rt-rr gradation)
nominative porras portaat
genitive portaan portaiden
portaitten
partitive porrasta portaita
illative portaaseen portaisiin
singular plural
nominative porras portaat
accusative nom. porras portaat
gen. portaan
genitive portaan portaiden
portaitten
partitive porrasta portaita
inessive portaassa portaissa
elative portaasta portaista
illative portaaseen portaisiin
portaihinrare
adessive portaalla portailla
ablative portaalta portailta
allative portaalle portaille
essive portaana portaina
translative portaaksi portaiksi
instructive — portain
abessive portaatta portaitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of porras (type vieras)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative portaani portaani
accusative nom. portaani portaani
gen. portaani
genitive portaani portaideni
portaitteni
partitive porrastani portaitani
inessive portaassani portaissani
elative portaastani portaistani
illative portaaseeni portaisiini
portaihinirare
adessive portaallani portaillani
ablative portaaltani portailtani
allative portaalleni portailleni
essive portaanani portainani
translative portaakseni portaikseni
instructive — —
abessive portaattani portaittani
comitative — portaineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative portaasi portaasi
accusative nom. portaasi portaasi
gen. portaasi
genitive portaasi portaidesi
portaittesi
partitive porrastasi portaitasi
inessive portaassasi portaissasi
elative portaastasi portaistasi
illative portaaseesi portaisiisi
portaihisirare
adessive portaallasi portaillasi
ablative portaaltasi portailtasi
allative portaallesi portaillesi
essive portaanasi portainasi
translative portaaksesi portaiksesi
instructive — —
abessive portaattasi portaittasi
comitative — portainesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative portaamme portaamme
accusative nom. portaamme portaamme
gen. portaamme
genitive portaamme portaidemme
portaittemme
partitive porrastamme portaitamme
inessive portaassamme portaissamme
elative portaastamme portaistamme
illative portaaseemme portaisiimme
portaihimmerare
adessive portaallamme portaillamme
ablative portaaltamme portailtamme
allative portaallemme portaillemme
essive portaanamme portainamme
translative portaaksemme portaiksemme
instructive — —
abessive portaattamme portaittamme
comitative — portainemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative portaanne portaanne
accusative nom. portaanne portaanne
gen. portaanne
genitive portaanne portaidenne
portaittenne
partitive porrastanne portaitanne
inessive portaassanne portaissanne
elative portaastanne portaistanne
illative portaaseenne portaisiinne
portaihinnerare
adessive portaallanne portaillanne
ablative portaaltanne portailtanne
allative portaallenne portaillenne
essive portaananne portainanne
translative portaaksenne portaiksenne
instructive — —
abessive portaattanne portaittanne
comitative — portainenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative portaansa portaansa
accusative nom. portaansa portaansa
gen. portaansa
genitive portaansa portaidensa
portaittensa
partitive porrastaan
porrastansa		 portaitaan
portaitansa
inessive portaassaan
portaassansa		 portaissaan
portaissansa
elative portaastaan
portaastansa		 portaistaan
portaistansa
illative portaaseensa portaisiinsa
portaihinsarare
adessive portaallaan
portaallansa		 portaillaan
portaillansa
ablative portaaltaan
portaaltansa		 portailtaan
portailtansa
allative portaalleen
portaallensa		 portailleen
portaillensa
essive portaanaan
portaanansa		 portainaan
portainansa
translative portaakseen
portaaksensa		 portaikseen
portaiksensa
instructive — —
abessive portaattaan
portaattansa		 portaittaan
portaittansa
comitative — portaineen
portainensa

Compounds

Ingrian
Portaat (2).

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pordas. Cognates include Finnish porras and Veps pordaz.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈporːɑs/, [ˈpo̞rːəz̠]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈporːɑs/, [ˈpo̞rːɑʒ̥]
  • Rhymes: -orːɑs
  • Hyphenation: por‧ras

Noun

porras

  1. step
  2. (in the plural) ladder

Declension
Declension of porras (type 2/patsas, rt-rr gradation)
singular plural
nominative porras portaat
genitive portaan portain
partitive porrasta, porrast portaita, portaja
illative portaasse portaisse
inessive portaas portais
elative portaast portaist
allative portaalle portaille
adessive portaal portail
ablative portaalt portailt
translative portaaks portaiks
essive portaanna, portaan portainna, portain
exessive1) portaant portaint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

See also

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 425

Karelian

Noun

porras

  1. stairs

Portuguese

Noun

porras

  1. plural of porra

Spanish

Interjection

porras

  1. shit
    Synonym: porra

Adjective

porras

  1. feminine plural of porro

Noun

porras f pl

  1. plural of porra

Further reading
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