poudre

See also: poudré

French

Etymology

From Old French poudre, poldre, from Late Latin pulvera, neuter plural based on Latin pulvis m, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pudʁ/
  • (file)

Noun

poudre f (plural poudres)

  1. powder
  2. (obsolete) dust

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Azerbaijani: pudra
  • → Belarusian: пудра (pudra)
  • → Faroese: putur
  • → German: Puder
  • → Greek: πούδρα (poúdra)
  • → Hungarian: púder
  • → Macedonian: пудра (pudra)
  • → Norwegian: pudder
  • → Ottoman Turkish: پودره‎ (pudra)
  • → Persian: پودر‎ (pudr)
  • → Polish: puder
  • → Romanian: pudră
  • → Russian: пудра (pudra)
  • → Serbo-Croatian: puder / пудер
  • → Slovene: puder
  • → Spanish: puder
  • → Swedish: puder
  • → Ukrainian: пудра (pudra)
  • → Yiddish: פּודער‎ (puder)

Further reading

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old French poudre, ultimately from Latin pulvis.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpuːdər/, /ˈpuːðər/, /ˈpuːdrə/

Noun

poudre (plural poudres)

  1. powder (a collection of particles):
    1. Dust; powder as a waste products or generated from the remains of something.
    2. Ashes; the matter produced by combustion.
    3. Earth, dirt; the particles that compose soil.
    4. Various powders as used in medicine or alchemy.
    5. Powders used for culinary purposes; spices.
    6. (rare) Gunpowder; black powder.
  2. The results of the decomposition of one's corpse.
  3. (rare) A speckling; an stippled pattern.
Derived terms
Descendants
References

Verb

poudre

  1. Alternative form of poudren

Old French

Alternative forms

  • puldre, pudre, poldre, podre
  • polre (Picardy, Lorraine)
  • pourre (Champagne)
  • poure, pourre

Etymology

From Late Latin pulvera, neuter plural based on Latin pulvis m, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”). Compare Old Occitan poldra, polvera.

Noun

poudre f (oblique plural poudres, nominative singular poudre, nominative plural poudres)

  1. powder
  2. dust

Descendants

  • French: poudre (see there for further descendants)
  • Norman: poudre
  • Walloon: poure, poude
  • → Middle Dutch: poeder
    • Dutch: poeder, poeier
      • Afrikaans: poeier
      • → Indonesian: pudêr, puyer, puyêr
      • → Papiamentu: puiru, poeier
      • → Sranan Tongo: puiri
        • → Aukan: puili
        • → Caribbean Hindustani: puiri
    • Limburgish: pójjer
  • → Middle English: poudre (see there for further descendants)
  • → Middle Irish: púdar

References

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